嵌入式可视化语言编程平台的研究  

Research on Embedded Visual Language Programming Platform

作　　者：黄鑫 张建[2,3] 朱仕浪[4] HUANG Xin;ZHANG Jian;ZHU Shi-lang(Silicon Lake Vocational&Technical Institute,Kunshan 215332,China;Department of Computer Science and Technology,Soochow University,Suzhou 215006,China;Suzhou City University,Suzhou 215104,China;Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou 350002,China)

机构地区：[1]硅湖职业技术学院,江苏昆山215332 [2]苏州大学计算机科学与技术学院,江苏苏州215006 [3]苏州城市学院,江苏苏州215104 [4]福建农林大学,福建福州350002

出　　处：《电脑与信息技术》2025年第1期113-119,共7页Computer and Information Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.61672369)。

摘　　要：可视化语言编程是计算机软件设计技术的一种发展趋势,它是一种编程难度较低、编程效率较高、软件开发周期较短的有效方法。嵌入式产品开发是软硬件结合的开发过程,存在难度大、与具体微控制单元(Microcontroller Unit,MCU)相关、与开发环境平台有关、可移植性差等问题。针对这些问题,在分析了嵌入式软件开发的特点,将嵌入式产品开发的软件和硬件剥离,以及对软件构件的建模、标准规范等进行深入研究与实践的基础上,提出可视化编程方式,实现了嵌入式软件可视化语言的搭建式开发平台。该平台具有图形拖动编程、开发环境兼容、构件定制扩充、可二次定制人性化可视化开发平台,以及具有终端用户编程难度低等操作特点。这种编程方式有利于提高编程速度和软件的可移植性,降低编程的出错率。Visual programming is a development trend of computer software design technology.It is an effective method to reduce the difficulty of programming,improve programming efficiency and shorten the software development cycle.Embedded product development is a development process combining software and hardware,which has some problems such as difficulty,Microcontroller Unit(MCU),development environment platform and poor portability.In response to these issues,based on the analysis of the characteristics of embedded software development,the stripping of software and hardware in embedded product development,as well as in-depth research and practice on software component modeling and standardization,a visual programming approach was proposed,and a building-block development platform for visual languages in embedded software was realized.The platform has the features of graphical drag programming,compatible development environment,component customization and extension,secondary customization of human visual development platform,and low programming difficulty for end users.This programming method is beneficial to improve the programming speed and the portability of software,and reduce the programming error rate.

关 键 词：嵌入式 可视化语言 可视化编程 软件移植 

分 类 号：TP391[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]