ChatGPT对铸牢中华民族共同体意识教育的机遇、挑战及对策  

Opportunities,Challenges and Countermeasures of ChatGPT in the Education of Consolidating the Sense of Community for the Chinese

作　　者：段俊霞 左建琴[2] DUAN J unxia;ZUO Jianqin(Hanshan Normal University,Chaozhou 521041,China;Southwest Petroleum Univ ersity,Chengdu 610500,China)

机构地区：[1]韩山师范学院,广东潮州521041 [2]西南石油大学,四川成都610500

出　　处：《新疆财经大学学报》2025年第1期14-22,共9页Journal of Xinjiang University of Finance & Economics

基　　金：四川省大学生思想政治教育研究中心重点项目“‘党的领导’进高校思想政治理论课教材研究”(CSZ22003);韩山师范学院教授与博士科研启动项目“Tpack视域下高校思政课教师信息化教学能力提升研究”(QD202312)。

摘　　要：ChatGPT是综合运用多项技术、多种算法以及多种模型的应用产品,具有资源整合、深度学习和人机交互的特征。在铸牢中华民族共同体意识教育中,ChatGPT促使教育主体更多样化、教育客体更主动化、教育内容更丰富化、教育方式更个性化、教育环境更免受时空限制。同时,ChatGPT也对铸牢中华民族共同体意识教育的教育深度、政治高度、情感温度带来了挑战。对此,为确保ChatGPT在铸牢中华民族共同体意识教育中发挥积极作用,应增强ChatGPT使用者的问题意识和思辨能力,让其学会提问和批判;加强“类ChatGPT”应用产品研发,完善反馈纠错系统;加强信息资源库建设,多发出中国声音;推动人机协同教育,发挥教育者的主体性和独特性。ChatGPT is an application product that comprehensively utilizes multiple technologies,various algorithms,and diverse models,featuring resource integration,deep learning,and human-computer interaction.ChatGPT enables the education aimed at consolidating the sense of community for the Chinese nation to have a more diverse educational subject,a more proac‐tive educational object,a richer educational content,a more personalized educational approach,and an educational environment that is less restricted by time and space.At the same time,ChatGPT also poses challenges to the educational depth,political height,and emotional warmth of consolidating the sense of community for the Chinese nation.To address these challenges and ensure that ChatGPT plays a positive role in this education,it is necessary to enhance the problem awareness and critical thinking ability of ChatGPT users,enabling them to learn to question and criticize,strengthen the research and development of"ChatGPT like"applications,and improve the feedback and error-correction system,strengthen the construction of information resource databases,and amplify China's voice more,promote human-machine collaborative education,and give full play to the subjectivity and uniqueness of educators.

关 键 词：ChatGPT 铸牢中华民族共同体意识教育 “类ChatGPT” 人机协同教育 

分 类 号：G41[文化科学—教育学] TP18[文化科学—教育技术学]