基于微服务架构的新能源集控中心一体化平台设计  

New energy centralized control center integration platform design based on microservice architecture

作　　者：岳胜 张晋南 李强 敖东 陈启佳 邓会柯 赵新琪 Yue Sheng;Zhang Jinnan;Li Qiang;Ao Dong;Chen Qijia;Deng Huike;Zhao Xinqi(Xinjiang Information Industry Co.,Ltd.,Urumqi 830063,China)

机构地区：[1]新疆信息产业有限责任公司,新疆乌鲁木齐830063

出　　处：《能源与环保》2025年第1期213-218,共6页CHINA ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION

基　　金：国网新疆电力有限公司科技项目(SGXJWL00CNJS2200677);自治区重点研发计划项目(022B01003-3)。

摘　　要：新能源集群设备能源损失,使得集中控制效果差,导致整体能源利用效率下降,为有效控制新能源集群设备,设计基于微服务架构的新能源集控中心一体化平台。将单个应用服务拆分成多个微服务,采用不同服务器实现控制功能,结合分布式存储架构,设计平台硬件结构。针对综合能源系统内部的新能源设备集群进行稳态建模,采用稳态通用参数对新能源的波动能量进行描述与约束处理。在集控功能方面,分析燃气机轮和光伏机组的运行过程,结合稳态通用参数,对新能源集群设备稳态建模。以最大化设备运行效率、最小化能源损失和优化设备运行时间,构建协调控制函数,使用梯度下降法控制新能源设备能源损失。结果表明,设计方法的新能源集群设备运行功率波动值较低,具备较好的控制效果。The energy loss of new energy cluster equipment results in poor centralized control effectiveness,leading to a decrease in overall energy utilization efficiency.To effectively control new energy cluster equipment,a new energy centralized control center integrated platform based on microservice architecture was designed.A single application service was splitted into multiple microservices,different servers were used to implement control functions,and distributed storage architecture was combined to design the platform hardware structure.The steady-state modeling for the new energy equipment cluster within the integrated energy system was conducted,and steady-state general parameters were used to describe and constrain the fluctuation energy of the new energy.In terms of centralized control functions,the operation process of gas turbines and photovoltaic units was analyzed,and steady-state general parameters were combined to model the steady-state of new energy cluster equipment.To maximize equipment operating efficiency,minimize energy loss,and optimize equipment operating time,a coordinated control function was constructed,and gradient descent method was used to control energy loss of new energy equipment.The results show that the new energy cluster equipment designed with this method has lower operating power fluctuations and better control effects.

关 键 词：微服务架构 新能源 集控中心 一体化平台 梯度下降法 

分 类 号：TP368.5[自动化与计算机技术—计算机系统结构]