参与社会活动对老年抑郁状况的影响研究--基于互联网使用的中介效应分析  

Research on the Impact of Participating in Social Activities on Depression in the Elderly—Analysis of Mediation Effect Based on Internet Use

作　　者：韩宛儒 HAN Wanru

机构地区：[1]安徽大学管理学院,安徽合肥230601

出　　处：《保险职业学院学报》2024年第6期76-82,共7页Journal of Insurance Professional College

基　　金：安徽省哲学社会科学基金项目“农村互助养老服务质量评价与提升路径研究”(AHSKY2022D111)。

摘　　要：在老龄化与数字化的双重背景下,参与社会活动可能影响老年群体的抑郁状况。本文以2020年中国健康与养老追踪调查数据为基础,使用二元Logistic回归法分析参与不同类型社会活动对老年抑郁的影响,并利用中介效应分析检验互联网使用在这一影响过程中发挥的作用。研究发现,参加健身锻炼型、组织团体型和智力参与型社会活动对缓解老年抑郁状况有显著的正向影响,互联网使用在以上三类社会活动对老年抑郁的影响过程中发挥一定的中介作用。基于研究结论,本文从政府、社区、家庭三个层面提出相关政策建议。In the dual era of aging and digitization,social activity participation may affect the depression status of the elderly population.Based on the data from the 2020 China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study,this paper uses the binary logistic regression method to analyze how the participation of different types of social activities affects elderly depression,and uses the mediating effect analysis to test the role of Internet use in this impact process.Research has found that participating in fitness,group building,and intellectual participation social activities has a significant positive impact on alleviating depression in the elderly.At the same time,Internet use plays a mediating role in the impact of the above three types of social activities on depression in the elderly.Based on the research findings,this article proposes relevant policy recommendations from three levels:government,community,and family.

关 键 词：老年抑郁 社会参与 互联网使用 

分 类 号：B844.4[哲学宗教—发展与教育心理学]