从道家文化视角探析孙思邈的医学人文精神  

Exploration on the medical humanistic spirit of SUN Simiao from the perspective of Taoist culture

作　　者：王佳莹 王也民 金钊[1] WANG Jiaying;WANG Yemin;JIN Zhao(Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Chengdu 611137,China)

机构地区：[1]成都中医药大学,成都611137

出　　处：《中华中医药杂志》2025年第1期33-35,共3页China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy

基　　金：成都中医药大学“杏林学者”学科人才科研提升计划(No.CCCX2023001);国家中医药管理局全国名老中医药专家传承工作室建设项目“杨宇全国名老中医药专家传承工作室”(No.国中医药人教函[2022]75号)。

摘　　要：孙思邈不仅是著名的中医药学家,亦深研道家经典,其所著医书中流露的人文精神,亦可见道家思想对其的影响。文章以《大医精诚》为中心,从道家文化视角探析孙思邈的医学人文精神,认为其“普同一等,皆如至亲之想”的内核体现了道家“万物与我为一”的思想;其产生基于对万物形成的本源——道的深刻认知;其对医术及名利观念的要求,是道家“为学日益,为道日损”思想的体现。知其哲学思想来源,有利于深入理解其内核,明晰医道本质,体悟“大医”之境。SUN Simiao is not only a famous traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) doctor,but also a profound scholar of Taoist classics.The humanistic spirit revealed in his medical books also shows the influence of Taoist thought on him.This paper takes Great Medicine Sincerity as the center,analyzes the medical humanistic spirit of SUN Simiao from the perspective of Taoist culture,and holds that the core of his ‘universal equality,like the thought of relatives' reflects the Taoist thought of ‘all things are one with me';Its production is based on the deep cognition of the origin of all things-Tao;His demand for medical skills and the concept of fame and wealth is the embodiment of the Taoist thought of ‘learning is growing,and Taoism is losing day by day'.Knowing the source of his philosophical thoughts is conducive to a deep understanding of his core,a clear understanding of the essence of medical Tao,and an understanding of ‘great medicine'.

关 键 词：孙思邈 道家文化 医学人文精神 医道 

分 类 号：R2-03[医药卫生—中医学] B223[哲学宗教—中国哲学]