基于良渚文化元素因子提取的饰面花色设计应用研究  

Research on the Application of Decorative Pattern Design Based on Extracting Elements of Liangzhu Culture

作　　者：田茂华 杜未宁 贲经义 胡炉伟 覃华 傅毅 王磊 TIAN Maohua;DU Weining;BEN Jingyi;HU Luwei;QIN Hua;FU Yi;WANG Lei(Treezo New Material Technology Group Co.,Ltd.,Hangzhou,Zhejiang,311107,China)

机构地区：[1]千年舟新材科技集团股份有限公司,浙江杭州311107

出　　处：《家具与室内装饰》2025年第1期98-105,共8页Furniture & Interior Design

基　　金：国家社会科学基金艺术学项目“中国当代家具创新设计体系的高质量发展路径研究”(24BG141)。

摘　　要：良渚文化是中华五千年文明的重要实证,其稻作文明、陶艺、治玉工艺、社会制度、信仰等为后世的多种文化奠基。文章利用“元素因子提取”方法分析其文化元素,旨在通过理论模型与实践结合探索一种“古为今用”的形式,将东方美学融入产品设计中。通过走访及研究良渚文化,结合形状文法提取良渚文化因子,再利用层次分析法计算得出各因子重要程度排序,最后结合计算结果与实际情况将所得文化因子应用到饰面花色设计中。文章通过设计实践证明了“因子提取”方法在饰面产品内容设计上的可行性,为中国传统文化与饰面花色设计的结合提供了一种方法和思路。The Liangzhu culture is an important demonstration of China's 5000-year civilization,with its rice cultivation civilization,pottery,jade craftsmanship,social systems,beliefs,and other aspects laying the foundation for various cultures in later generations.The article uses the method of"element factor extraction"to analyze its cultural elements,aiming to explore a form of"making the past serve the present"by combining theoretical models with practice,and integrate Eastern aesthetics into product design.By visiting and studying Liangzhu culture,adopting shape grammar to extract Liangzhu culture factors,and using Analytic Hierarchy Process to calculate the importance ranking of each factor,the obtained cultural factors are finally applied to decorative pattern design based on the calculation results and actual situation.The article demonstrates the feasibility of the"factor extraction"method in the content design of decorative pattern products through design practice,providing a method and an idea for the combination of traditional Chinese culture and decorative pattern design.

关 键 词：良渚文化 饰面花色 因子提取 纹样 层次分析法 

分 类 号：TS664.1[轻工技术与工程]