探索“智慧养殖”与校企合作“双元”育人相结合的养牛学教学改革与实践  

Exploring the teaching reform and practice of cattle science by integrating“intelligent breeding”and school-enterprise cooperation in“dual”education

作　　者：李耀坤[1] 冯至豪 赵秀慧 刘德武[1] 孙宝丽[1] 柳广斌[1] 郭勇庆 邓铭[1] LI Yaokun;FENG Zhihao;ZHAO Xiuhui;LIU Dewu;SUN Baoli;LIU Guangbin;GUO Yongqing;DENG Ming(College of Animal Science,South China Agricultural University,Guangzhou 510642,Guangdong,China)

机构地区：[1]华南农业大学动物科学学院,广东广州510642

出　　处：《草业科学》2025年第2期528-535,共8页Pratacultural Science

基　　金：广东省本科高校教学质量与教学改革工程项目“科产教融合实践教学基地:华南农大-梅州广顺海肉牛全产业链科产教融合实践教学基地”;广东省教育教学改革项目“基于思政的‘互联网+赛教融合’《养牛学》课程改革与实践”;广东省教育教学改革项目“基于TPC模式的温氏班养牛学实训课程改革与实践”。

摘　　要：养牛学是我国高等农林院校动物科学专业一门具有较强实践性的重要基础专业课程。改善养牛学教学方法,提升教学质量,可为我国养牛业发展输送高素质专业人才,有效推动我国养牛业快速向规模化、集约化、信息化和智能化方向转型升级,提升养殖科技水平,增加养殖效益。本文对当前养牛学教学过程中存在的主要问题进行了剖析,提出改革思路与措施;提出增设“智慧养殖”课程体系与校企“双元”育人的实践应用型教学改革模式,调动了学生学习积极主动性,增强了学生知识综合运用能力和实践动手能力,提升了学生综合素质,从而为我国现代化畜牧业健康高效发展提供了复合型人才保障。Cattle science is an important basic professional course with strong practical applicability for animal science majors in higher agricultural and forestry colleges and universities in China.Improving the teaching methods of cattle raising and enhancing the quality of teaching can prepare high-quality professionals for the development of the cattle industry of China.This approach can effectively promote the industry’s transformation and upgrading towards scaling up,intensification,informatization,and intelligentization,while enhancing farming technology and efficiency.This study analyzes the challenges in the teaching process of“cattle science”and suggests reform ideas and measures.By incorporating an“intelligent breeding”course system and implementing a school-enterprise“dual”education model with an applicationoriented teaching reform approach,students can be encouraged to learn positively and actively,and enhance their knowledge on comprehensive application.By incorporating a“smart farming”course system and a school-enterprise“dual”education model,the practical and applied teaching reform mode can mobilize learning initiative,enhance comprehensive knowledge application ability and practical ability,and improve comprehensive quality of the students,so as to provide composite talents for the healthy and efficient development of the modern animal husbandry of China.

关 键 词：养牛学 教学模式 智慧养殖 校企合作 课程改革 人才培养 畜牧业 

分 类 号：F32[经济管理—产业经济]