表面增强拉曼散射技术在生化战剂侦检中的应用进展  

Application Progress in Detecting Biological and Chemical Warfare Agents Using Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering Technique

作　　者：郜悦名 翁国军 李剑君[1] 朱键 赵军武 Gao Yueming;Weng Guojun;Li Jianjun;Zhu Jian;Zhao Junwu(Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Ministry of Education,School of Life Science and Technology,Xi’an Jiaotong University,Xi’an 710049,Shaanxi,China)

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学生命科学与技术学院生物医学信息工程教育部重点实验室,陕西西安710049

出　　处：《激光与光电子学进展》2024年第23期72-85,共14页Laser & Optoelectronics Progress

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(62275214,62375213);陕西省重点研发计划(2020GXLH-Z-003)。

摘　　要：生化战剂作为一种起效速度快、毒性强、杀伤范围广的大规模杀伤性武器,对人类健康造成了巨大的威胁,实现生化战剂快速、高灵敏侦检对于维护国家安全以及预防处置紧急公共安全事件至关重要。表面增强拉曼散射因其具有灵敏度高、检测速度快、操作简单等优势,在生化战剂的识别和侦检中具有广阔的应用前景。归纳总结表面增强拉曼散射技术在生化战剂侦检方面的研究进展,阐述其用于生化战剂侦检的优势,并对未来发展进行展望。Because of their rapid onset,strong toxicity,and wide range damage,biological and chemical warfare agents pose a severe threat to human health.Therefore,achieving rapid and highly sensitive detection of such agents is crucial for maintaining national security and preventing or managing public safety emergencies.Surface-enhanced Raman scattering(SERS)technique offers high sensitivity,rapid speed,and simple operation,making it promising for identifying and detecting biological and chemical warfare agents.This review summarizes the advancements in the detection of biological and chemical warfare agents using SERS technique,and highlights its advantages and future prospects in the detection of such agents.

关 键 词：表面增强拉曼散射 化学战剂 生物战剂 实时检测 

分 类 号：O657.37[理学—分析化学]