纠错式结合反馈式健康教育促进老年性单侧上眼睑内翻倒睫术后恢复的效果观察  

Effect of Corrected and Feedback Health Education on Promoting Postoperative Recovery of Unilateral Upper Eyelid Entropion and Trichiasis in the Elderly

作　　者：葛金星 康欣乐 赵洁文 高宝芹 葛菲 GE Jinxing;KANG Xinle;ZHAO Jiewen;GAO Baoqin;GE Fei(Operating Room,Huai'an Hospital Affiliated to Xuzhou Medical University(Huai'an Second People's Hospital),Huai'an 223002,Jiangsu,China;Department of Ophthalmology,Huai'an Hospital Affiliated to Xuzhou Medical University(Huai'an Second People's Hospital),Huai'an 223002,Jiangsu,China)

机构地区：[1]徐州医科大学附属淮安医院(淮安市第二人民医院)手术室,江苏淮安223002 [2]徐州医科大学附属淮安医院(淮安市第二人民医院)眼科,江苏淮安223002

出　　处：《中国美容医学》2025年第3期79-82,共4页Chinese Journal of Aesthetic Medicine

摘　　要：目的:探究纠错式结合反馈式健康教育促进老年性单侧上眼睑内翻倒睫术后恢复的效果。方法:选取2020年6月-2023年6月笔者医院就诊的60例老年性单侧上眼睑内翻倒睫患者,按照随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组,各30例。对照组采用常规护理进行干预,观察组采用纠错式结合反馈式健康教育进行干预。比较两组的术眼恢复情况、健康教育知识掌握情况、护理满意度;比较干预前、后两组患者的自护能力及生活质量。结果:干预后,两组术眼恢复效果优良率分别为90.00%、83.33%,但组间比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。干预后,观察组健康教育知识掌握情况、自护能力及生活质量各评分均高于对照组,护理满意度各维度评分也均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:纠错式结合反馈式健康教育可促进老年性单侧上眼睑内翻倒睫术后恢复,有助于提高其健康认知,进而提升其自护能力,改善其生活质量,护理满意度更高。Objective To explore the effect of corrected and feedback health education on promoting postoperative recovery of unilateral upper eyelid entropion and trichiasis in the elderly.Methods Sixty elderly patients with unilateral upper eyelid entropion trichiasis treated in the author's hospital from June 2020 to June 2023 were selected and divided into an observation group and a control group according to the random number table method,with 30 cases in each group.The control group was intervened with routine nursing,while the observation group was intervened with error correction combined with feedback health education.The recovery of eyes,mastery of health education knowledge and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.The self-care ability and quality of life were compared between the two groups before and after the intervention.Results After intervention,the excellent and good recovery rates of the eyes in the two groups were 90.00% and 83.33%,respectively,but there was no statistically significant difference between the two groups (P>0.05).After the intervention,the scores of health education knowledge,self-care ability and quality of life in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the scores of nursing satisfaction in all dimensions were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion Corrected and feedback health education can promote postoperative recovery in elderly patients with unilateral upper eyelid entropion and trichiasis,which is beneficial to improve health cognition,thus improve self-care ability and quality of life,with high nursing satisfaction.

关 键 词：纠错式健康教育 反馈式健康教育 老年 上眼睑内翻 倒睫 

分 类 号：R777.1[医药卫生—眼科]