生殖健康权视角下保障经期健康的国家义务  

State Obligations to Guarantee Menstrual Health from the Perspective of Reproductive Health Rights

作　　者：孙萌 江颖 SUN Meng;JIANG Ying(Institute for Human Rights,China University of Political Science and Law,Beijing 100088,China)

机构地区：[1]中国政法大学人权研究院,北京100088

出　　处：《山东女子学院学报》2025年第2期91-104,共14页Journal of Shandong Women's University

摘　　要：经期健康作为妇女生殖健康权的重要组成部分,与妇女的生活质量密切相关。保障经期健康是促进性别平等和实现妇女人权的重要措施。目前,无论是国际社会还是各国国内,对于经期健康的关注显著提升,经期健康已逐步被纳入生殖健康权等妇女人权的范畴。将经期健康纳入健康权框架,不仅有助于厘定保障经期健康的国家义务,还能促使国家承担起相应的责任,促进性别的实质平等。中国在保障经期健康方面已取得显著成就,但是仍应进一步采取积极措施提升保障水平,从而推动妇女健康权的全面实现。Menstrual health,as an important component of women’s right to reproductive health,is closely linked to women’s quality of life.Ensuring menstrual health is an important measure for promoting gender equality and fulfilling women’s human rights.At present,attention to menstrual health has increased significantly,both in the international community and within countries,and menstrual health has gradually been incorporated into the scope of women’s rights,including the right to reproductive health.Including menstrual health within the framework of the right to health not only helps to define the state’s obligation to protect menstrual health,but also encourages the state to assume its responsibilities and promote substantive gender equality.China has made remarkable achievements in protecting menstrual health,but it should take further positive measures to raise the level of protection and thereby promote the full realization of women’s right to health.

关 键 词：生殖健康权 经期健康 国家义务 妇女人权 水权 

分 类 号：C913.4[经济管理]