新材料前沿发展背景下材料力学课程教学改革探索  

Exploration on Teaching Reform of Mechanics of Materials under the Background of New materials Frontier Development

作　　者：姜云鹏 JIANG Yunpeng

机构地区：[1]南京航空航天大学航空学院,南京210016

出　　处：《高教学刊》2025年第7期19-22,共4页Journal of Higher Education

基　　金：南京航空航天大学本科教学建设项目“材料力学‘项目式课程’建设”(2021JG0118A)。

摘　　要：当今材料科学处于一个日新月异的高速发展阶段。新工艺、新现象和新机制的不断涌现对于材料力学的传统理论框架和分析方法造成很大的挑战。因此,材料力学课程教学迫切需要契合新材料前沿发展趋势,做出及时合理的应对措施。针对当前课程教学存在的深层次问题,我们需要在课程内容、考核模式和教学方法等多个方面进行深入探讨和革新。旨在适应前沿科学发展要求,真正培养学生的层次感思维、创新性精神和实践性能力。同时也激励力学工作者保持积极开放的心态思考问题,避免僵化的培养模式。The present material science is in a new stage of highly developing speed and changing rapidly.An amount of advanced processing,novel phenomenon and new mechanisms strongly challenges the traditional theories and designing methods in Mechanics of Materials,and therefore some necessary procedures should be advanced to be suitable for the development of the future challenge in the new material era and new situation.Some serious problems existing in the present curriculum teaching of Mechanics of Materials should be attracted attention and must be addressed.This paper supplied some suggesting thoughts on subject content,testing modes,teaching style and diversified assessment through curriculum.The main objective is to promote the well training of mechanics thinking and improving the ability to solve the actual engineering problems for college students.

关 键 词：新材料发展 多元化考核 课程教学改革 实践性能力 阶梯式思维 

分 类 号：G642[文化科学—高等教育学]