神经调控技术在脑卒中康复中的应用进展  

Advances in the application of neuromodulation in treatment of stroke rehabilitation

作　　者：魏达 马超 彭玉涛 栾伟 李铁民 刘长青 WEI Da;MA Chao;PENG Yu-tao;LUAN Wei;LI Tie-min;LIU Chang-qing(Department of Neurosurgery,Beijing Chaoyang Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100020,China)

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学附属北京朝阳医院神经外科,100020

出　　处：《中国现代神经疾病杂志》2025年第1期84-91,共8页Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目(项目编号:2022YFC3602805)。

摘　　要：脑卒中后功能障碍给患者家庭和社会带来巨大心理和经济负担。神经调控技术是通过侵入性或非侵入性手段调节神经系统活动以治疗或改善各种神经功能障碍或疾病的技术。本文综述不同类型神经调控技术的作用机制及其联合康复治疗改善脑卒中患者功能的应用现状及未来发展方向,以为神经调控技术在脑卒中康复治疗中的应用提供理论指导。Post-stroke functional impairments place a significant psychological and economic burden on patients'families and society.Neuromodulation technique involves invasive or non-invasive methods to regulate neural system activity for the treatment or improvement of various neurological disorders or diseases.This article aims to review the mechanisms of different types of neuromodulation technique and their application in combination with rehabilitation therapies to improve stroke patient function,providing theoretical guidance for the application of neuromodulation technique in rehabilitation of stroke.

关 键 词：卒中 康复 电刺激疗法 物理刺激 经颅磁刺激 综述 

分 类 号：R743.3[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]