研究范式视角下的数字人文技术框架探究  

Exploring the Digital Humanities Technology Framework from a Research Paradigm Perspective

作　　者：李天硕 张冬荣[1,2] Li Tianshuo;Zhang Dongrong(National Science Library of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190;Department of Information Resources Management,School of Economics and Management,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190)

机构地区：[1]中国科学院文献情报中心,北京100190 [2]中国科学院大学经济与管理学院信息资源管理系,北京100190

出　　处：《图书情报工作》2025年第4期103-113,共11页Library and Information Service

摘　　要：[目的/意义]研究范式是学科范式的方法部分,梳理国内外数字人文研究范式的理论进展,构建数字人文技术框架,为数字人文学科建设提供参考。[方法/过程]采用文献调研、网络调研和典型案例分析的方法,梳理数字人文研究范式相关理论与观点,归纳其中的共性特征;基于国内典型数字人文项目的技术使用情况,构建数字人文技术框架。[结果/结论]数字人文研究范式在方法体系、技术体系和工具体系三种体系的逻辑结构上,与数字人文从资源采集到分析研究,再到共享呈现的研究过程相对应契合,表现出共性特征;基于上述共性特征构建数字人文技术框架,并在微观上充实相关工具,刻画数字人文研究范式的基本轮廓。[Purpose/Significance]Research paradigm is the methodological part of disciplinary paradigm.Combing the theoretical progress of digital humanities research paradigm both at home and abroad,and constructing digital humanities technology framework can provide reference for the construction of digital humanities.[Method/Process]Adopting the methods of literature research,network research and typical case analysis,it sorted out the theories and opinions related to the research paradigm in digital humanities and summarized the common features therein.Based on the technical use of typical digital humanities projects in China,it constructed the technical framework of digital humanities.[Result/Conclusion]Digital humanities research paradigm corresponds to the research process of digital humanities from resource collection to analysis and research,and then to sharing and presentation in the logical structure of the three systems of methodology system,technology system and tool system,and shows common features.Based on the above common features,it construct the digital humanities technological framework,and enriches the relevant tools in microcosm,so as to portray the basic outline of the digital humanities research paradigm.

关 键 词：数字人文 研究范式 方法体系 技术体系 工具体系 技术框架 

分 类 号：G250.7[文化科学—图书馆学]