北京师范大学生物资源的地理与生态研究进展与展望  

Biogeography and vegetation research in Beijing Normal University:an overview

作　　者：杜恩在 李晓兵 黄永梅 董孝斌 龚吉蕊 于德永 唐海萍 田玉强 刘颖慧 徐霞 董满宇 田育红 王雪超 吕鑫 江源 DU Enzai;LI Xiaobing;HUANG Yongmei;DONG Xiaobin;GONG Jirui;YU Deyong;TANG Haiping;TIAN Yuqiang;LIU Yinghui;XU Xia;DONG Manyu;TIAN Yuhong;WANG Xuechao;LÜXin;JIANG Yuan(Research Center of Biogeography and Natural Resource Ecology,School of Natural Resources,Faculty of Geographical Science,Beijing Normal University,Beijing,China)

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学地理科学学部自然资源学院生物地理与资源生态研究中心,北京

出　　处：《北京师范大学学报(自然科学版)》2025年第1期14-23,共10页Journal of Beijing Normal University(Natural Science)

基　　金：北京师范大学地理科学学部“植被资源研究科研团队”建设项目(2024-KYTD-06);北京师范大学地理科学学部“植被资源与植物地理教学团队”建设项目(2022-JXTD-03)。

摘　　要：生物资源是北京师范大学自然资源学科的重要研究方向.在过去30余年(1993-2024),始终坚持理论研究与实践应用结合,瞄准学术前沿和国家重大需求,围绕生态-生产范式、植被动态模型、植被资源的时空特征及其形成机制、植被生产力和碳汇评估、生态系统服务与可持续发展模式开展了大量研究工作.研究内容持续深入,研究方法更为综合,高水平成果持续涌现,国际化水平和学术影响力不断提升.北京师范大学生物地理与资源生态研究中心未来将重点开展以下4个方面的研究:1)全球变化背景下植被资源动态变化与生物多样性保护;2)生态系统碳汇评估与碳存储技术研发;3)人工生态系统功能及其优化提升技术研发;4)区域与全球可持续发展水平与目标实现路径评估.Biological resource is a focus of natural resource research at Beijing Normal University.Over the past three decades(1993-2024),significant research progresses have been achieved in the theory and applications of the ecological-production paradigm,the development and utilization of vegetation dynamic models,the spatiotemporal vegetation variations and their underlying mechanisms,the mechanisms and patterns of primary productivity and carbon sinks,as well as ecosystem services and the pathways to achieve sustainable development goals.The study in biogeography and vegetation ecology has continuingly deepened the research scope,combined comprehensive approaches to address scientific questions,integrated theoretical research with practical applications,focused on academic frontiers and national priorities,and increased international collaboration and academic impact.Our future research will focus on four key areas:1)the dynamics of vegetation resources and biodiversity conservation in the context of global change,2)ecosystem carbon sinks and carbon neutral strategies,3)multifunctionality of urban and novel ecosystems,and 4)sustainable development levels and pathways to achieve sustainable development goals.

关 键 词：植物地理 森林资源 草地资源 生态系统服务 生态保护 生态-生产范式 全球变化 碳中和 

分 类 号：K903[历史地理—人文地理学]