服刑人员感知侵扰性与心理逆反:受控动机和愤怒情绪的链式中介作用  

Relationship between Perceived Intrusiveness and Psychological Reactance in Prison Inmates:A Chain Mediating Effect of Controlled Motivation and Anger

作　　者：周昱昊 张萌 ZHOU Yuhao;ZHANG Meng(School of Criminology,People's Public Security University of China,Beijing 100038,China)

机构地区：[1]中国人民公安大学犯罪学学院,北京100038

出　　处：《中国临床心理学杂志》2025年第1期19-23,44,共6页Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology

基　　金：中国人民公安大学犯罪学双一流专项支持,项目审批号2023SYL03。

摘　　要：目的:探讨服刑人员感知侵扰性与心理逆反的关系,以及受控动机和愤怒情绪在其中的中介作用。方法:采用感知侵扰性问卷、受控动机问卷、愤怒情绪量表和心理逆反量表对484名服刑人员进行问卷调查。结果:相关分析结果表明,感知侵扰性、受控动机、愤怒情绪、心理逆反两两之间均存在显著正相关。中介效应检验表明,感知侵扰性对心理逆反的直接效应显著,受控动机、愤怒情绪在感知侵扰性和心理逆反之间的独立中介和链式中介效应均显著。结论:服刑人员的感知侵扰性既能直接影响其心理逆反,也可以通过受控动机、愤怒情绪以及受控动机—愤怒情绪的链式中介路径产生作用。Objective:To explore the relationship between perceived intrusiveness and psychological reactance in prison inmates,and examine the mediating roles of controlled motivation and anger in the relationship.Methods:A survey was conducted among 484 prison inmates.The questionnaire included measures for perceived intrusiveness,psychological reactance,controlled motivation and anger.Results:Correlation analysis showed that perceived intrusiveness,controlled motivation,anger and psychological reactance were significantly and positively correlated with each other.The mediating effect analysis revealed that controlled motivation and anger not only played a part of mediating role but also played a chain mediating role in the relationship between perceived intrusiveness and psychological reactance.Conclusion:Perceived intrusiveness is one of the critical causes of psychological resistance in prison inmates,and it works through controlled motivation,anger and the chain mediating effect of controlled motivation and anger.

关 键 词：服刑人员 感知侵扰性 心理逆反 受控动机 愤怒情绪 

分 类 号：R395.2[哲学宗教—心理学]