传统乡村伦理的历史演进与现代重构  

The Historical Evolution and Modern Reconstruction of Traditional Rural Ethics

作　　者：高力[1,2,3] GAO Li

机构地区：[1]云南大学 [2]云南大学滇池学院 [3]中国伦理学会民族伦理学专业委员会

出　　处：《社会治理》2025年第1期40-48,共9页Social Governance Review

摘　　要：中国传统乡村伦理的形成是以农耕文化为物质基础、以儒家伦理为重要文化资源支撑的历史演进过程,其在内容上包括敬祖孝老、夫妻和睦、邻里和谐等在内的一系列行为规范。传统乡村伦理具有道德主体身份认同的区域性、价值要求的政治属性与社会广泛性、功能的公共性与地方区域性等特点,发挥着维系家庭内部关系、调节家庭与族际关系、维护乡村与社会整体关系的社会功能。当前,传统乡村伦理的现代社会转型重构需要适应农业现代化和乡村振兴的时代要求,创新乡村治理方式,实现自治、法治、德治有机结合。与此同时,为应对城乡二元结构消解等现实问题,还需要加强宣传教育引导,综合施策,推动乡村伦理建设不断深入发展。This article believes that the formation of traditional rural ethics in China is a historical evolution process based on agricultural culture as the material foundation and supported by Confucian ethics as an important cultural resource.Its content includes a series of behavioral norms such as respecting ancestors and filial piety,marital harmony,and neighborhood harmony.Traditional rural ethics have the characteristics of regional identity recognition of moral subjects,political attributes and social universality of value requirements,public and local regional functions,and play a social role in maintaining internal family relationships,regulating family and inter ethnic relationships,and maintaining the overall relationship between rural areas and society.At present,the modern social transformation and reconstruction of traditional rural ethics need to adapt to the requirements of agricultural modernization and rural revitalization,innovate rural governance methods,and achieve the organic combination of autonomy,rule of law,and moral governance.At the same time,in order to address practical issues such as the dissolution of the urban-rural binary structure,it is necessary to strengthen publicity and education guidance,implement comprehensive policies,and promote the continuous deepening of rural ethical construction.

关 键 词：传统乡村伦理 乡村振兴 乡村治理 

分 类 号：B82-05[哲学宗教—伦理学] D422.6[政治法律—政治学]