广西桂林高陡岩质边坡生态修复技术研究及应用  

Research and Application of Ecological Restoration Technology for High-Steep

作　　者：朱骏灵 王晓华 梁楠 卢志文 Zhu Junling;Wang Xiaohua;Liang Nan;Lu Zhiwen(Guangxi Geological and Mineral Construction Group Co.,Ltd.;Geological Environment Monitoring Station of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region)

机构地区：[1]广西地矿建设集团有限公司,南宁市530200 [2]广西壮族自治区地质环境监测站,南宁市530200

出　　处：《勘察科学技术》2025年第1期56-61,共6页Site Investigation Science and Technology

基　　金：广西壮族自治区自然资源厅科研项目(矿山生态修复关键技术开发及应用,桂自然资函【2020】272号)资助。

摘　　要：广西桂林属于山地丘陵盆地地貌区,基础工程或矿山开采形成了大量的高陡岩质边坡,往往还伴随着崩塌(危岩)或滑坡地质灾害,并且矿山开采边坡基岩裸露,植被较少,边坡自然恢复周期较长,是广西高陡岩质边坡生态修复的最大难点。该文结合实际情况,同时考虑生态修复与周边生态相协调等因素,采取聚合生态防护系统一体化生态修复技术并辅以供水系统的生态修复方式,形成了高陡岩质边坡生态修复新技术,有效解决了高陡岩质边坡植被生长基质(土)在陡边坡上的固定问题和植被在陡边坡上的生长问题及长期稳定性问题。Guilin of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region is a geomorphic region of mountainous and hilly basins.Due to foundation engineering or mining,a large number of high-steep rock slopes are developed,which are often accompanied by geological disasters such as collapse(dangerous rock)or landslide.Moreover,the exposed bedrock of mining slopes,less vegetation and long natural recovery period of slopes become the biggest difficulties in ecological restoration of high-steep rock slopes in Guangxi.Based on the actual situation and considering factors such as the coordination between ecological restoration and surrounding ecology,this study adopts the integrated ecological restoration technology of protection system supplemented by the ecological restoration mode of the water supply system to form a new ecological restoration technology of the high-steep rock slope,which effectively solve the problem of fixing vegetation and vegetation growth matrix(soil)on the steep slope and the growth and long-term stability of vegetation on the steep slope.

关 键 词：漓江流域 废弃采石场 聚合生态防护系统 一体化 生态修复 

分 类 号：X171.4[环境科学与工程—环境科学]