数字乡村建设对县域就地城镇化驱动效应的测度与分析——以西南地区215个脱贫摘帽县为例  

Measurement and Analysis of the Driving Effect of Digital Villages Construction on County-level In-situ Urbanization——A case study of 215 Poverty⁃Alleviated Counties in Southwest China

作　　者：时朋飞 王梦君 李星明[3] SHI Pengfei;WANG Mengjun;LI Xingming

机构地区：[1]西南大学经济管理学院,重庆400715 [2]山东大学管理学院,山东济南250100 [3]华中师范大学城市与环境科学学院,湖北武汉430079

出　　处：《华中农业大学学报(社会科学版)》2025年第2期28-41,共14页Journal of Huazhong Agricultural University(Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“基于文化基因解码的文旅深度融合的机理与模式研究”(22BJY156)。

摘　　要：在构建数字乡村建设影响县域就地城镇化理论框架的基础上,使用县域数字乡村指数与县域面板数据相匹配,考察了数字乡村建设对县域就地城镇化的影响及作用机制。结果表明:数字乡村建设能驱动县域就地城镇化,数字基础设施、经济数字化、治理数字化、生活数字化对其均有正向作用,但治理数字化作用程度偏弱;数字乡村建设对县域就地城镇化具有正向空间溢出效应,公共服务均等化和产业结构优化升级是数字乡村建设驱动县域就地城镇化的两条传导路径,现阶段两者对邻近县域分别具有正向与负向的空间溢出效应;除人力资本外,其他控制变量的直接效应均存在,外资利用与交通通达性分别具有正向与负向的空间溢出效应。因此,继续促进数字乡村建设+公共服务均等化、农业生产服务+产业融合发展、县域间多层次合作+提高人力资本水平等举措,可高质量地促进县域就地城镇化水平提升。Based on the construction of a theoretical framework for the impact of digital village construction on county-level in-situ urbanization,this study matches county-level digital rural indices with county panel data to examine the impact of digital rural construction on county-level in-situ urbanization and its mechanisms.The findings indicate that the implementation of digital villages construction can ef⁃fectively facilitate in-situ urbanization in counties,with digital infrastructure,economic digitization,gover⁃nance digitization,and daily-life digitization all demonstrating positive effects,though governance digitiza⁃tion exhibits relatively weaker influence.Furthermore,the digital rural construction generates a positive spatial spillover effect on in-situ urbanization in counties.The equalization of public services and the up⁃grading of the industrial structure are identified as dual transmission pathways through which digital rural construction drives county-level in-situ urbanization,though their spatial spillovers currently show con⁃trasting directions(positive vs.negative,respectively).Direct effects are observed for all control vari⁃ables except human capital,with foreign capital utilization and transportation accessibility exhibiting positive and negative spatial spillovers correspondingly.Therefore,to advance high-quality in-situ urbanization,we propose integrated strategies:promoting digital rural construction combined with public service equalization,coupling agricultural production services with industrial development and enhancing crosscounty multi-tier collaboration and human capital investment.

关 键 词：数字乡村建设 县域就地城镇化 脱贫摘帽县 西南地区 

分 类 号：F276[经济管理—企业管理]