地域文化影响下苏南与闽南地区灰塑技艺对比研究  

Comparative Study on Gray Sculpture Techniques in Southern Jiangsu and Southern Fujian under the Influence of Regional Culture

作　　者：于丹 Yu Dan

机构地区：[1]南京工业大学建筑学院

出　　处：《城市建筑》2025年第6期148-150,169,共4页Urbanism and Architecture

摘　　要：灰塑是传统建筑营造技艺中极具特色的水作工艺,是在泥水作的基础上加入艺术审美后派生出来的一种传统建筑室外装饰,是我国民间工艺的瑰宝。文章通过对苏南地区与闽南地区的灰塑技艺进行建筑学意义上的比较研究,从材料工艺、题材内容、风格特征三方面出发,发掘和提取灰塑在地域影响下可识别性的形态特征与符号,形成灰塑技艺地域性的有效认识,以保护和传承各自的风土特征。Gray sculpture is a very distinctive water craft in the traditional building construction skills,and it is a kind of outdoor traditional architectural decorative art derived from the two skills of brick carving and clay sculpture,and it is a treasure of folk crafts in China.Based on the comparative study on the gray sculpture technology in southern Jiangsu and southern Fujian,this paper excavates and extracts the recognizable morphological characteristics and symbols of gray sculpture under the influence of the region from three aspects of material technology,subject matter and style characteristics,so as to form an effective understanding on the regional characteristics of gray sculpture technology,thus protecting and inheriting their respective local features.

关 键 词：苏南 闽南 灰塑 地域性 

分 类 号：TU241[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]