国内世界地理研究的主要进展及展望--基于CiteSpace的可视化分析(1992—2021)  

Retrospect and prospect of domestic regional studies of the world:A visual analysis based on CiteSpace(1992—2021)

作　　者：师思琦 蔺雪芹[1] SHI Siqi;LIN Xueqin(College of Resource Environment and Tourism,Capital Normal University,Beijing 100048,China)

机构地区：[1]首都师范大学资源环境与旅游学院,北京100048

出　　处：《世界地理研究》2025年第2期70-86,共17页World Regional Studies

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目(42071148);首都师范大学资源环境与旅游学院2023年研究生高水平学术创新项目(2355082);首都师范大学“地理科学类专业卓越拔尖人才培养综合改革研究”项目(2023BJRC011)。

摘　　要：近年来,经济全球化、世界多极化、区域集团化导致世界政治经济格局加速重构,给中国的世界地理研究带来了新的挑战和机遇。“一带一路”倡议、人类命运共同体理念的提出,将世界地理的研究推向新高潮。论文基于中国知网数据库,利用CiteSpace软件,构建了1992—2021年国内世界地理研究的知识图谱,系统分析了国内世界地理研究的发展历程、研究力量、研究热点和发展趋势。研究认为:①近30年来中国的世界地理研究经历了探索起步、波动增长、快速发展、稳步增长4个阶段,各时期研究区域、对象和热点内容不断演进;②研究力量集中在少数学者和研究机构中,组成世界地理研究的领军人物和团队;学术合作仅建立在同机构、同团队的基础上,跨机构、跨学科的学术交流亟待加强;③世界地理当前主要议题包括世界地缘政治、“一带一路”建设、跨国公司和国际投资、世界城市和城乡发展、区域发展和国土空间规划、资源环境可持续发展5个方面,未来世界地理研究将重点围绕地缘政治理论、“一带一路”倡议、战略性资源以及国别地理展开。In recent years,with the acceleration of the reconfiguration of the world's political and economic landscape due to economic globalization,world multi-polarization and regional bloc formation,new challenges and opportunities have emerged for China's world geography research.The proposal of the"Belt and Road Initiative"and the concept of a community with a shared future for mankind has pushed world geography research to a new high.Based on the China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI)database and using CiteSpace software,this paper constructs a knowledge map of domestic world geography research from 1992 to 2021,systematically analyzing the development process,research forces,research hotspots and development trends of domestic world geography research.The study concludes that:①Over the past 30 years,China's world geography research has gone through four stages:exploration and initiation,fluctuating growth,rapid development and steady growth.The research regions,objects and hot topics have been constantly evolving in each period.②Research forces are concentrated in a few scholars and research institutions,forming leading figures and teams in world geography research.Academic cooperation is only established within the same institution or team,and cross-institutional and cross-disciplinary academic exchanges need to be strengthened.③The current main topics of world geography include world geopolitics geography,the Belt and Road initiative,multinational companies and international investment,world cities and urban-rural development,regional development and territorial space planning,and sustainable development of resources and environment.Future world geography research will focus on the geopolitical theory,the Belt and Road Initiative,strategic resources,and national geography.

关 键 词：世界地理 研究综述 CITESPACE 知识图谱 中国 

分 类 号：K90[历史地理—人文地理学] G353.1[文化科学—情报学]