人工智能时代的唯物史观基本问题探究  

A Study on the Fundamental Issues of Historical Materialism in the Age of Artificial Intelligence

作　　者：涂良川 Tu Liangchuan

机构地区：[1]华南师范大学马克思主义学院,广州510631

出　　处：《中国社会科学》2025年第2期21-40,204,205,共22页Social Sciences in China

摘　　要：人工智能不是自在因果驱动物质自然进化的产物,而是人创造出来的社会存在。人工智能正在推动人类的自动化生产变革成智能化生产,是对“一般智力”的丰富与发展。人工智能表征了智能的物质性,正在变革物表达客观性的方式和逻辑,是对思维真理性、现实性和力量的证明;人工智能表征了物的智能性,展示了社会存在的能动性,是对社会意识创造逻辑的物质性表达。在人工智能时代,坚持以历史唯物主义揭示“改变世界”的技术革命对现实实践、理论思维和文明观念的变革,是把社会存在升华为社会意识的理论方式,是创新与发展马克思主义哲学的现实路径。在“人—人工智能—物”的互动中,把握意识中造“物”与历史中造“物”的形式、结构和内容,是对人工智能时代唯物史观基本问题的哲学探究。Artificial intelligence is not a product of the natural evolution of matter driven by self-causality but a social construct created by humans.It is promoting the transformation of automated production into intelligent production,enriching and advancing general intelligence.Artificial intelligence embodies the materiality of intelligence,altering both the means and logic through which objects express objectivity.It serves as evidence of the truth,reality,and power of thought.As the intelligence of objects,artificial intelligence highlights the dynamism of social existence and acts as a material expression of the creative logic of social consciousness.In the age of artificial intelligence,employing historical materialism to examine how technological revolutions that"change the world"reshape real-world practice,theoretical thought,and conceptions of civilization offers a theoretical pathway for elevating social existence into social consciousness.It also serves as a practical approach to innovating and developing Marxist philosophy.Within the interplay of"human-artificial intelligence-objects,"an exploration of the form,structure,and content of creation in both consciousness and history constitutes a philosophical inquiry into the fundamental issues of historical materialism in the age of artificial intelligence.

关 键 词：唯物史观 人工智能 社会存在物 社会意识 

分 类 号：B03[哲学宗教—哲学理论] TP18[自动化与计算机技术—控制理论与控制工程]