数智时代高职院校“专创融通”人才培养的专业群建设模式研究  

Research on Major Group Construction Model for“Specialization and Innovation Integrated”Talent Cultivation in Higher Vocational Colleges in Digital Intelligence Era

作　　者：李志 Li Zhi

机构地区：[1]深圳职业技术大学数字传媒学院

出　　处：《中国人事科学》2025年第2期37-49,共13页Chinese Personnel Science

基　　金：2021年广东省高职教育教学改革研究与实践项目“数字创意产业新发展格局下‘专创融通’复合型人才培养的专业群建设模式研究与实践”(项目编号:GDJG2021428)阶段性研究成果。

摘　　要：随着信息技术与新兴业态的迅猛发展,高职教育需构建适应数智时代需求的专业教育体系。当前,高职院校在专业创新创业融合方面面临多重挑战,如培养目标与产业趋势脱节、课程体系不系统、实践平台不足、评价体系不完善等。为破解这些难题,本研究提出“专创融通”的专业群建设模式,通过优化专业设置、增强课程体系融合性、构建校企协同实践平台、完善评价管理机制等措施,实现专业与创新创业教育的深度整合。该模式首先优化专业群结构,整合资源形成具有共同发展方向的专业集群;其次,将创新创业元素融入专业课程,构建特色课程体系;再次,通过校企合作引入真实项目,搭建创新实践平台;最后,完善评价体系,确保人才培养质量。With the rapid development of information technology and emerging industries,higher vocational education needs to build a specialization education system that meets the needs of the digital intelligence era.At present,higher vocational colleges face multiple challenges in the specialization and innovation integration,such as disconnection between training objectives and industry trends,unsystematic curriculum system,insufficient practical platforms,and imperfect evaluation system.To solve these problems,a“specialization and innovation integrated”major group construction model should be adopted.By optimizing the major establishment,enhancing the integration of the curriculum system,building a school-enterprise collaborative practice platform,and improving the evaluation and management mechanism,the deep integration of specialization,innovation and entrepreneurship education can be achieved.This model fi rstly optimizes the structure of major groups,and integrates resources to form major clusters with a common development direction;secondly,integrates innovation and entrepreneurship elements into major courses and builds a distinctive curriculum system;at the same time,introduces real projects through school-enterprise cooperation and builds innovative practice platforms;finally,improves the evaluation system to ensure the quality of talent cultivation.In general,the“specialization and innovation integrated”model can not only improve the quality of talent cultivation in higher vocational colleges,but also promote regional economic innovation and development.This model will effectively enhance the innovation,entrepreneurship,and practical abilities of students,and provide more high-quality skilled talents for the digital intelligence era in order to meet the social needs.

关 键 词：数智时代 高职院校 专创融通 人才培养 专业群建设 

分 类 号：D6[政治法律—政治学] C96[政治法律—中外政治制度]