徽州书院藏书研究  

Research on the Book Collections in Huizhou Academies

作　　者：张守卫[1] 邹璇 付玥儿 ZHANG Shou-wei;ZOU Xuan;FU Yue-er(School of Management,Anhui University,Hefei 230601,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽大学管理学院,合肥230601

出　　处：《大学图书情报学刊》2025年第2期48-53,62,共7页Journal of Academic Library and Information Science

基　　金：安徽省哲学社会科学规划项目“徽州家训中的阅读史料整理与研究”(AHSKY2021D87);安徽省教育厅人文社会科学研究重点项目“徽州书院藏书研究”(SK2019A0005)。

摘　　要：藏书是中国古代书院的三大功能之一。徽州书院发达,遍布城乡各地。为揭示这些书院藏书的实际情况,文章采用文献考据的方法,考述了徽州书院藏书的概况、来源、特点及其作用。研究发现,徽州书院藏书总体呈现如下特点:书院藏书主要来源于自刻、自购,捐赠较少;民办书院藏书服务宗族教育,亦对普通民众开放;藏书类型多是正经正史、朱子经传之书,禁绝妖幻、符咒、弹词、小说等书。这些藏书刻书在保障人才培养、促进学术研究、推动藏书刻书事业发展等方面发挥了重要作用,也为我们留下了宝贵的历史文化遗产。Book collection is one of the three major functions of ancient Chinese academies.The academies were well developed and spread throughout urban and rural areas in Huizhou.In order to reveal the actual situation of the academy book collection in the Huizhou areas,the article adopts the method of documentary research to discuss the general situation,sources,characteristics,and functions of the academy book collection in the Huizhou areas.The study has found that the overall characteristics are as follows:academy book collections mainly came from self-engraving,self-purchasing and fewer donations;the book collection in privately-run academies served clan education and was also open to the general public;the types of the book collection were mostly orthodox classical confucian texts and historical books,the books of Zhu Xi's school of thought,and forbidden books such as fairy tales,spells,novels,etc.These book collections played an important role in guaranteeing talent cultivation,promoting academic research,and advancing the development of book engraving.At the same time,they also left us with valuable historical and cultural heritage.

关 键 词：徽州书院 徽州藏书 徽州刻书 藏书研究 历史文献 

分 类 号：G25[文化科学—图书馆学]