区块链技术融通创新网络的结构与演化研究  

Research on the Structure and Evolution of Integrated Innovation Networks in Blockchain Technology

作　　者：陈培祯 詹湘东 龚晓叶 CHEN Peizhen;ZHAN Xiangdong;GONG Xiaoye(College of Economics and Management,Changsha University,Changsha 410022,China;School of Business Administration,Chongqing Technology and Business University,Chongqing 400067,China)

机构地区：[1]长沙学院经济与管理学院,湖南长沙410022 [2]重庆工商大学工商管理学院,重庆400067

出　　处：《技术与创新管理》2025年第2期157-165,共9页Technology and Innovation Management

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目“融通创新背景下数字产业集群创新网络的演化机理与优化策略研究”(24BGL005)。

摘　　要：随着区块链技术的飞速发展及其应用领域的扩展,其形成的融通创新网络正逐步成为技术创新与产业升级的核心引擎。为优化创新资源分配,促进区块链技术的稳健前行,深入剖析这一网络的结构特征与演化规律显得尤为迫切。研究聚焦于区块链技术,通过收集并分析2005—2022年间相关的联合专利数据,运用社会网络分析法,构建了区块链技术融通创新网络。研究发现,网络规模实现了爆炸性增长,网络密度却呈现下降趋势,创新主体的合作广度和深度亟待加强。此外,网络结构整体上展现出小世界特性,意味着尽管网络规模庞大,但节点之间却能通过较短的路径相互连接,这为知识的快速传播与资源的有效整合提供了机会。此外,在这一融通创新网络中,已涌现出一批领军企业和顶尖高校,它们不仅是技术创新的核心力量,也是推动整个网络向前发展的关键节点。综上所述,加强创新主体间的深度合作,优化网络结构,将是推动区块链技术持续健康发展的关键所在。As blockchain technology soars and its applications broaden,the integrated innovation network it fosters is emerging as a core driver of technological innovation and industrial upgrading.To optimize innovation resource allocation and facilitate blockchain’s steady progress,analyzing the network’s structural features and evolutionary patterns is imperative.Focusing on blockchain,this study constructs an integrated innovation network using social network analysis based on joint patent data from 2005—2022.Findings reveal explosive network growth amidst declining density,highlighting the need for intensified collaboration among innovators.The network’s small-world characteristics enable rapid knowledge dissemination and resource integration despite its vast size.In addition,a group of leading enterprises and top universities have emerged in this integrated innovation network,which are not only the core force of technological innovation,but also the key nodes driving the development of the entire network.In summary,strengthening deep cooperation among innovation entities and optimizing network structure will be the key to promoting the sustainable and healthy development of blockchain technology.

关 键 词：区块链技术 融通创新网络 社会网络 拓扑结构 网络演化 

分 类 号：F273[经济管理—企业管理] G306[经济管理—国民经济]