网络凝聚性、技术市场价值与企业持续性创新  

Cohesion of Network,Technology Market Value and Firms′Sustainable Innovation

作　　者：齐念念 赵炎[2] QI Niannian;ZHAO Yan(School of Digital Economics and Management,Suzhou City University,Suzhou 215104,China;School of Management,Shanghai University,Shanghai 200444,China)

机构地区：[1]苏州城市学院数字经济与管理学院,江苏苏州215104 [2]上海大学管理学院,上海200444

出　　处：《管理科学》2024年第5期21-33,共13页Journal of Management Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(71673179);苏州城市学院国家级项目预研课题(2023SGY007)

摘　　要：在开放式创新与可持续发展背景下,网络凝聚性如何影响技术市场价值和企业持续性创新,对助力企业保持基业长青与可持续发展至关重要,而已有研究尚不清楚。基于社会网络理论、知识基础理论等理论基础,选取参与高新技术企业联盟的企业为研究对象,整理2011年至2019年1365家高新技术企业数据作为最终样本,运用全面可行广义最小二乘法和Stata 17.0软件实证探讨网络凝聚性对企业持续性创新的影响机制、技术市场价值的中介作用、知识组合机会和知识独特性的调节作用。研究结果表明,网络凝聚性与企业持续性创新呈倒U形关系;网络凝聚性与技术市场价值呈倒U形关系,技术市场价值在网络凝聚性与企业持续性创新的倒U形关系中具有中介作用;知识组合机会和知识独特性正向调节网络凝聚性与技术市场价值、网络凝聚性与企业持续性创新的倒U形关系。研究结果揭示了网络凝聚性对企业持续性创新和技术市场价值的双刃剑作用,打通了网络凝聚性影响技术市场价值,进而影响企业持续性创新的倒U形中介路径,明晰了知识组合机会和知识独特性对三者关系的调节作用。一方面,研究不仅拓展并深化了凝聚性的研究视角和研究范围,也从社会网络理论视角为企业持续性创新的动因研究提供了新思路;另一方面,研究不仅打开了网络凝聚性影响技术市场价值,进而影响企业持续性创新的黑箱,还丰富了知识经济背景下网络凝聚性与技术市场价值和企业持续性创新影响关系的权变因素研究。研究结论为高新技术企业合理规划与调整网络凝聚性,进而为技术市场价值提升与企业持续性创新提供理论指导和实证参考。In the context of open innovation and sustainable development,how cohesion of network affects technology market value and firms′sustainable innovation is crucial to helping firms maintain longevity and sustainable development,but most existing research have not paid attention to it.Based on theoretical foundations such as social network theory and knowledge-based theory,this study selects firms participating in the alliance of high-tech firms as the research objects,sorts out data of 1,365 high-tech firms from 2011 to 2019 as the final sample,and uses the comprehensive feasible generalized least squares method and Stata17.0 software to empirically explore the impact mechanism of the cohesion of network on firms′sustainable innovation,the mediating role of technology market value,and the moderating role of knowledge combinatorial opportunities and knowledge uniqueness.The results show that cohesion of network has an inverted U-shaped relationship with firms′sustainable innovation;as well as an inverted U-shaped relationship with technology market value,and technology market value plays a mediation role in inverted U-shaped relationship between cohesion of network and firms′sustainable innovation.Knowledge combinatorial opportunities and knowledge uniqueness play the positive moderation role in the inverted U-shaped relationship between cohesion of network and technology market value,as well as cohesion of network and firms′sustainable innovation.The results reveal the double-edged sword effect of the cohesion of network on firms′sustainable innovation and technology market value,break through the inverted U-shaped intermediary path that the cohesion of network affects technology market value and then affects firms′sustainable innovation,and clarify the moderating effect of knowledge combinatorial opportunities and knowledge uniqueness on the relationship among the three.On the one hand,the research not only expands and deepens the research perspective and scope of cohesion,but also provides new ideas

关 键 词：网络凝聚性 技术市场价值 企业持续性创新 知识组合机会 知识独特性 

分 类 号：F273[经济管理—企业管理]