成品油油库库存管理策略和优化方法研究  

Research on strategies and optimization methods for inventory management of refined oil depot

作　　者：林喜东 孙萍 刘小峰 杨学柱 LIN Xidong;SUN Ping;LIU Xiaofeng;YANG Xuezhu(PetroChina Shanxi Marketing Company,Taiyuan,030024,China)

机构地区：[1]中国石油天然气股份有限公司山西销售分公司,太原030024

出　　处：《车用能源储运销技术》2024年第2期78-82,共5页

摘　　要：油库是重要的能源储备和分销中心,有效的库存管理策略对于确保能源供应链的稳定、经济效益和环境可持续性具有重要的现实意义。目前,库存管理存在需求不确定、供应链协同、时间窗口、库存成本等诸多问题与挑战,本文提出包括定期检查、优化订货点和批量策略等常用的库存管理策略。文章还介绍了基于需求预测的库存模型和供应链协同优化模型等库存管理优化方法,并通过案例分析验证了所提出策略和方法的有效性。本研究结果可为油库管理者提供参考,以提高库存管理的效率和准确性。Oil depot is an important energy reserve and distribution center,and the effective inventory management strategy is of great practical significance to ensure the stability,economic benefit and environmental sustainability of the energy supply chain.At present,there are many problems and challenges in inventory management,such as the demand uncertainty,supply chain coordination,time window and inventory cost.This paper puts forward common inventory management strategies including regular inspection,optimization of order point and batch strategy.The paper also introduces the inventory management optimization methods such as the inventory model and the supply chain collaborative optimization model based on demand prediction,and verifies the effectiveness of the proposed strategies and methods through case analysis.The results of this study can provide a reference for oil depot managers to improve the efficiency and accuracy of inventory management.

关 键 词：成品油 油库 库存管理 优化方法 供应链 

分 类 号：TE82[石油与天然气工程—油气储运工程] F274[经济管理—企业管理]