美军有人/无人机协同作战项目介绍及发展趋势研判  

The United States Military's Manned/Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Collaborative Combat Projects,Tests Introduction and Development Trends Research and Judgment

作　　者：赵钱 赵炜 王航 朱玉虎 孔晓俊 ZHAO Qian;ZHAO Wei;WANG Hang;ZHU Yuhu;KONG Xiaojun(Shanghai Electro-Mechanical Engineering Institute,Shanghai 201109,China)

机构地区：[1]上海机电工程研究所,上海201109

出　　处：《空天防御》2025年第1期24-30,共7页Air & Space Defense

基　　金：国家部委项目(403020501)。

摘　　要：随着对手反介入/区域拒止能力的不断提升,美国传统进攻武器面临多重挑战。为此,美国高度重视有人/无人机协同作战技术发展,试图通过人工智能技术提高复杂任务管理和精确协同合作能力,以应对高对抗复杂战场环境下的各类威胁。本文介绍美军有人/无人机协同作战概念、顶层规划及相关项目情况,并对其发展趋势进行分析与研判。未来,有人/无人机协同作战将向体系整体对抗更强、体系架构弹性更高、体系作战能力成本更低及生成更快方向发展。With the significant improvement of the anti-access/area denial capabilities of adversaries,the traditional offensive weapons of the United States face critical challenges.To this end,the United States must attempt great importance to the development of manned/unmanned aerial vehicle collaborative combat technology,hoping to improve complex task management and precise cooperation capabilities using its artificial intelligence technology to deal with various threats in a highly confrontation-complex battlefield environment.This paper reviewed the concept,top-level planning and related projects of manned/unmanned aerial vehicle cooperative combat in the United States was commended and its development trend was evaluated.In the future,manned/unmanned aerial vehicle cooperative combat will develop in stronger comprehensive system confrontation,higher architecture flexibility,lower cost of system combat capability and faster generation.

关 键 词：有人/无人机协同 无人机 空战体系 

分 类 号：V279[航空宇航科学与技术—飞行器设计] E926.3[军事—军事装备学]