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作 者:储小静 CHU Xiaojing(Zhou Youguang School of Chinese Language and Literature,Changzhou University,Changzhou 213159,China)
出 处:《湖北师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2025年第2期80-88,共9页Journal of Hubei Normal University(Philosophy and Social Science)
基 金:全国哲学社会科学基金优博项目“现代汉语二重有标三分句嵌套研究”(22FYB051);曾在第三届桂子山青年语言学圆桌论坛(2023,湖北武汉)报告。
摘 要:复句的连接既依赖自下而上的形式衔接,又不可脱离自上而下的话题连贯。研究将二重有标三分句放置语篇中,从话题链维度关注嵌套复句的塑造。语篇层面,二重有标三分句话题链模式有串联式、接续式、相关式、终止式和孤立式五种;句子层面,有初始——中位——末尾分句话题链、初始——中位分句话题链、中位——末尾分句话题链三种。基于话题链内部组构特点,论文搭建了操作性较强的二重有标三分句话题链结构树模型,以期实现句法关联模式的判定。The connection of compound sentences relies on both the bottom-up formal connection and the top-down topic coherence.The marked two-level compound sentence,which consists of three clauses(M2CS-3C),is placed in the discourse and observed from the perspective of the topic chain.At the discourse level,there are five types of topic chains:concatenation,continuation,correlation,termination and isolation.At the sentence level,there are three kinds:initial-median-last clause topic chain,initial-median clause topic chain and median-last clause topic chain.Based on the internal structural characteristics of the topic chain,a highly operational topic chain structure tree model is constructed to help realize the judgment of the syntactic correlative pattern.
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