卒中后失眠  

Post-stroke insomnia

作　　者：张悦 陈越 邱晨红[1] 赵中[1] Zhang Yue;Chen Yue;Qiu Chenhong;Zhao Zhong(Department of Neurology,the Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University,Suzhou 215001,China)

机构地区：[1]南京医科大学附属苏州医院神经内科,苏州215001

出　　处：《国际脑血管病杂志》2024年第10期770-774,共5页International Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases

摘　　要：卒中后可发生多种类型睡眠障碍,其中以卒中后失眠(post-stroke insomnia,PSI)最为常见,可影响卒中患者转归并增高卒中复发风险。文章对PSI的流行病学、病理生理学机制、诊断和治疗进行了综述,期望为PSI的早期识别及治疗提供依据,从而改善卒中转归和提高患者生活质量。Various types of sleep disorders can occur after stroke,among which post-stroke insomnia(PSI)is the most common,which can affect the outcome of stroke patients and increase the risk of stroke recurrence.This article reviews the epidemiology,pathophysiology,diagnosis,and treatment of PSI,aiming to provide a basis for early identification and treatment of PSI,thereby improving the outcome and quality of life of stroke patients.

关 键 词：卒中 入睡和睡眠障碍 睡眠 危险因素 认知行为疗法 

分 类 号：R73[医药卫生—肿瘤]