丝绸之路与中华民族交往交流交融——基于物质交往视角  

The Silk Road and Ethnic Interaction,Exchange and Integration of Chinese Nation:Based on the Perspective of Material Interaction

作　　者：吕超[1] 吴玘玥 LV Chao;WU Qi-yue(Guizhou Minzu University,Guiyang,Guizhou 550025,China;North China University of Technology,Beijing 100043,China)

机构地区：[1]贵州民族大学,贵州贵阳550025 [2]北方工业大学,北京100043

出　　处：《贵州民族研究》2024年第6期69-76,共8页Guizhou Ethnic Studies

基　　金：2021年国家民委民族问题研究项目“丝绸之路与中华民族交往交流交融”(项目编号:2021-GMC-044);国家民委人文社会科学重点研究基地项目(项目编号:RWJDZB-2022-07);2024年中华民族共同体与多民族文化繁荣发展高端智库项目的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：交往作为人类社会的存在发展方式,在各民族间起着整合、沟通、协调、融合与促进发展的功能,物质交往则为民族内部与外部关系的发展提供了物质基础与前提条件。丝绸之路是一个以交通网络系统为基础的民族交往交流交融通道,费孝通、樊保良等学者提出丝绸之路包括了古代世界东西方各民族之间的交往,也包含了古代中国沿线各民族间的交往。沿线各民族经济互相依存、历代王朝的倾力治理和中华各民族合力共建,共同推动了丝绸之路的持续发展。丝绸之路的物质交往促进了各民族互通有无、互利共赢的经济联系,带来了文化交流和人口迁移,是中国古代各民族凝聚经济共同性的重要动力,也是中华民族构建统一经济体的重要推动力量。Interaction functions as the mode of existence and development in human society,playing roles of integrating,communicating,coordinating,fusing,and promoting development among different ethnic groups.Material interaction serves as the basis and prerequisite for the development of internal and external relations of ethnic groups.The Silk Road is a channel for human interaction and exchange based on a transportation network system.Scholars such as Fei Xiaotong and Fan Baoliang proposed that the Silk Road includes the interactions among various ethnic groups in the ancient East and West of the world,as well as those among ethnic groups along the road in ancient China.The economic interdependence of ethnic groups along the road,the dedicated governance of successive dynasties,and the joint construction by all ethnic groups in China have driven the continuous development of the Silk Road.The Silk Road is an important channel for material interaction among ethnic groups,facilitating the economic connections of mutual benefit and win-win among ethnic groups,cultural exchange and population movement in the regions along the road.The Silk Road is a crucial driving force for the development and cohesion of economic commonalities among ethnic groups in ancient China as well as an important impetus for the Chinese nation to build a unified economic entity.

关 键 词：丝绸之路 物质交往 中华民族 交往交流交融 

分 类 号：D633[政治法律—政治学]