微量元素含量在眼科疾病中的研究进展  

Research progress of trace element content in ophthalmic diseases

作　　者：刘科琳 李君一 袁福杰 裴颖[1] LIU Kelin;LI Junyi;YUAN Fujie;PEI Ying(Eye Center,Second Hospital of Jilin University,Changchun 130022,China;Department of Ophthalmology,Luoyang Third People’s Hospital,Luoyang 471000,China)

机构地区：[1]吉林大学第二医院眼科中心,长春130022 [2]洛阳市第三人民医院眼科,洛阳471000

出　　处：《中国眼耳鼻喉科杂志》2025年第2期154-157,共4页Chinese Journal of Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology

摘　　要：微量元素是指存在于人、植物与动物机体中含量极少的化学元素的总称,常作为酶和蛋白质的组成成分,参与生物代谢、氧化应激、细胞凋亡等过程。人体内微量元素含量处在动态平衡中,平衡被打破时,往往会产生病理改变。本文对铁、锌、铜、硒、锰这几种常见微量元素含量的变化在眼科疾病中的研究进展进行综述。Trace elements are chemical elements that exist in very low concentrations in human baby,plants and animals.These elements are often used as components of enzymes and proteins and participate in various biological processes including metabolism,oxidative stress,and apoptosis.The levels of trace elements in the human body are in a dynamic equilibrium,and pathological changes may occur when the balance is disrupted.This paper reviews the research progress of changes in the levels of several common trace elements such as iron,zinc,copper,selenium and manganese in ophthalmic diseases.

关 键 词：微量元素 眼科疾病 氧化应激 

分 类 号：R77[医药卫生—眼科]