模型预测控制在空调系统中的应用  

The Application of Model Predictive Control in Air Conditioning Systems

作　　者：王思琪 斯建 

机构地区：[1]珠海拓芯科技有限公司,珠海519000

出　　处：《日用电器》2025年第2期100-108,共9页ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES

摘　　要：针对变频空调在控制过程中出现的超调和时滞长等问题,本文采用模型预测控制对温度优化系统的研究。首先,建立变频空调预测模型,以输入量控制环境温度。用模型预测控制对干扰状态下的系统参数实时修正。对比实验结果表明,该方法可以显著提高空调温控系统节能效果。To address the issues of overshoot and significant time delay in the control process of variable frequency air conditioners,this paper investigates the application of model predictive control(MPC)in developing a temperature optimization system.First,a variable frequency air conditioning prediction model is developed to regulate the ambient temperature using the input parameters.Subsequently,model predictive control is employed to dynamically adjust the system parameters in real time under interference conditions.The experimental results demonstrate that this approach can substantially enhance the energy-saving performance of the air conditioning temperature control system.

关 键 词：变频空调 模型预测控制 温度优化 控制系统 

分 类 号：TM9[电气工程—电力电子与电力传动]