非洲哲学的本土话语:起源、概念及观点探究  

Indigenous Discourse in African Philosophy:An Exploration of Origins,Concepts and Perspectives

作　　者：李安山[1] Li Anshan

机构地区：[1]北京大学国际关系学院

出　　处：《世界哲学》2025年第2期191-204,206,共15页World Philosophy

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“不结盟运动文献资料的整理、翻译与研究(1961~2021)”(项目编号:18ZDA205)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：非洲是否有哲学?这一问题对非洲学者而言是一个情感之问或偏见之问,而非学术问题,他们更关心的是非洲哲学的本质及其在世界哲学中的地位。本文探讨了非洲哲学史中涉及本土话语的五个议题:哲学概念的非洲起源及其对希腊的影响、对希腊哲学的质疑与非洲早期哲学家、近现代非洲哲学家及其观点、非洲哲学中的几个概念以及非洲哲学的非殖民化等。只有在研究中多关注非洲哲学的本土性,才能更好地将它作为世界哲学的组成部分并全面认识非洲哲学。Is there philosophy in Africa? This is an emotional or biased question rather than an academic one for African scholars,who are more concerned with the nature of African philosophy and its position in world philosophy.This paper explores five topics in the history of African philosophy as they relate to indigenous discourse.The first illustrates the African origin of philosophical concepts and their influence on Greek philosophy.The second questions Greek philosophy and examines some early African philosophers.The third is a study on modern African philosophers and their viewpoints.The fourth examines a few concepts about African philosophy,and the fifth analyses the decolonization of African philosophy.Only by paying more attention to the indigenous nature of African philosophy in our research,can we better recognize it as an integral part of world philosophy,and understand African philosophy in a comprehensive manner.This paper presents an objective study of the discourse related to the history of African philosophy,thus helps to understand the indigeneity and universality of African philosophy.

关 键 词：非洲哲学 哲学的起源 本土话语 非殖民化 希腊哲学 

分 类 号：B4[哲学宗教—外国哲学]