数据中台在重载铁路基础设施智能运维中的应用与实践探索  

Application and Practice of Data Center in Intelligent Operation and Maintenance of Heavy Haul Railway Infrastructure

作　　者：单伟 苏天祺 焦晨 薛肖遥 耿小亮 SHAN Wei;SU Tianqi;JIAO Chen;XUE Xiaoyao;GENG Xiaoliang(Production Technology Department,Shaanxi Jingshen Railway Co.,Ltd,Yulin 719000,Shaanxi,China;Transport Command and Information Technology Research Institute,CRSC Research&Design Institute Group Co.,Ltd,Beijing 100070,China)

机构地区：[1]陕西靖神铁路有限责任公司生产技术部,陕西榆林719000 [2]北京全路通信信号研究设计院集团有限公司运输指挥与信息技术研究院,北京100070

出　　处：《铁路物流》2025年第3期9-14,共6页Railway Logisitics

摘　　要：随着重载铁路信息化、智能化建设,重载铁路相关单位积累了海量的监测检测数据。重载铁路基础设施智能运维系统对这些数据进行收集处理,实现包含设备全生命周期、维检修、监测检测一体化等在内的综合性运维,数据中台在其中扮演着重要角色。通过介绍数据中台的架构、核心功能和关键技术,针对重载铁路基础设施智能运维系统的目标和挑战,阐述数据中台的解决策略,并详细描述了数据中台在运维核心场景中发挥的作用。在实践探索部分,展示了智能运维数据中台的设计与实现,并提供了应用案例分析,能够为重载铁路相关领域的研究和发展提供一定的理论和实践参考。With information and intelligent construction of heavy haul railways,related units in this field have accumulated a large amount of monitoring and testing data.The intelligent operation and maintenance of heavy duty railway infrastructure collects and processes these data,achieving comprehensive operation and maintenance including the whole life cycle of equipment,maintenance,monitoring,and testing integration.The data center plays an important role in the intelligent operation and maintenance management of heavy duty railways.This paper introduced the architecture,core functions,and key technical capabilities of the data center and proposed the solution strategies for the data center to achieve these goals and overcome challenges in the intelligent operation and maintenance management of heavy duty railways.It listed the function of data center in the operation and maintenance core scenario.Through practical exploration,the design and implementation of the data center for intelligent operation and maintenance management were demonstrated.It also provided an application case analysis,which could provide some theoretical and practical reference for the research and development of fields related to heavy haul railways.

关 键 词：重载铁路 数据中台 辅助决策 业务数据 数据汇集 

分 类 号：U239.4[交通运输工程—道路与铁道工程]