阿尔茨海默病及其共病研究现状与思考  

Review of current research status and reflections on Alzheimer's disease and its comorbidities

作　　者：李壮壮 刘征堂[1] Zhuangzhuang LI;Zhengtang LIU(Xiyuan Hospital,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100091,China)

机构地区：[1]中国中医科学院西苑医院,北京100091

出　　处：《阿尔茨海默病及相关病杂志》2025年第2期75-80,73,共7页Chinese Journal of Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders

摘　　要：阿尔茨海默病(Alzheimer's disease,AD)发生于老年和老年前期,其全病程常见共病问题。总结了AD患者的全病程共病情况,探讨了AD患者临床前阶段、轻度认知障碍阶段及痴呆阶段3个阶段共病特征,认为需要综合评估AD患者健康状况及共病特征,重视对可干预危险因素的全程和个体化干预。Alzheimer's disease(AD)occurs in elderly and pre-elderly,with comorbidities being a common feature throughout its whole course.This article summarized the comorbidities of AD patients across the whole course and explored the characteristics of comorbidities in three stages of AD:the preclinical stage,the mild cognitive impairment stage,and the dementia stage.It is emphasized that a holistic assessment of AD patients'health status and comorbidities is essential,with an emphasis on whole-course and individualized interventions targeting modifiable risk factors.

关 键 词：阿尔茨海默病 共病 全病程 危险因素 

分 类 号：R74[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]