数字化转型如何影响全要素生产率——基于双元创新的调节作用  

How Does Digital Transformation Affect Total Factor Productivity?An Ambidexterous Innovation View

作　　者：朱宏斌 ZHU Hongbin(Fanli Business School,Shaoxing Vocational&Technical College,Shaoxing,Zhejiang 312000)

机构地区：[1]绍兴职业技术学院范蠡商学院,浙江绍兴312000

出　　处：《绍兴文理学院学报》2025年第2期87-98,共12页Journal of Shaoxing University

基　　金：浙江省教育厅高校国内访问学者“教师专业发展项目”(FX2022116);绍兴市哲学社会科学研究“十四五”规划重点项目“数字经济赋能绍兴企业高质量发展路径研究”(145328)。

摘　　要：以2010—2021年浙江省制造业沪深A股上市公司为对象进行实证研究,探讨数字化转型如何影响全要素生产率,并在此基础上分析双元创新对上述关系的影响。研究结果表明:数字化转型和全要素生产率之间存在倒U型关系;利用式创新会抑制其倒U型关系,使得二者之间的倒U型关系趋向平缓;探索式创新会强化其倒U型关系,使得二者之间的倒U型关系更加陡峭。进一步分析发现,市场竞争度会显著影响双元创新在数字化转型与全要素生产率之间的调节作用。This paper discusses how digital transformation affects total factor productivity in the manufacturing sector of Zhejiang Province,based on the study of sample data from A-share listed companies from 2010 to 2021.It also analyzes the impact of ambidextrous innovation on this relationship.The research findings indicate a inverted U-shaped relationship between digital transformation and total factor productivity.Utilization innovation suppresses this inverted U-shaped relationship,making it more flat.Exploratory innovation strengthens this inverted U-shaped relationship,making it steeper.Further analysis shows that market competition will significantly affect the moderating effect of ambidextrous innovation on digital transformation and total factor productivity.

关 键 词：数字化转型 全要素生产率 双元创新 市场竞争度 

分 类 号：F270.7[经济管理—企业管理]