从2022年看俄罗斯学界斯坦尼体系研究的新成果  

New Achievements in the Study of Stanislavski's System:Contributions from the Russian Academic Community in 2022

作　　者：陈世雄 Chen Shixiong

机构地区：[1]中央戏剧学院戏剧艺术研究所 [2]厦门大学电影学院

出　　处：《戏剧(中央戏剧学院学报)》2025年第1期81-102,共22页Drama:The Journal of the Central Academy of Drama

基　　金：2024年中央戏剧学院学术会议“斯坦尼斯拉夫斯基体系与当代”国际学术研讨会成果。

摘　　要：本文从2022年俄罗斯出版的几种新书和两个学术会议入手,回顾斯坦尼斯拉夫斯基体系研究的新趋势、新成果。俄罗斯学者认为该“体系”的发展已经进入“克涅别尔时代”,但“体系”包含的“形体动作方法”“行动分析法”与“小品方法”之间的关系尚未完全达成共识。2022年3月,俄罗斯戏剧艺术学院(ГИТИС)召开的会议回顾了形成于1939年的列宁格勒戏剧学派与“行动分析方法”的关系;同年11月的会议则以“在白银时代背景下斯坦尼斯拉夫斯基体系的形成:东方的影响”为主题,研讨“体系”形成的背景、分期与理解,将“体系”研究提升到哲学、文化学、人类学的高度,提高了对斯坦尼体系认识的整体意识。This paper examines the latest trends and achievements in Stanislavski's System research by analyzing several new books published in Russia in 2022 and two significant academic conferences.Russian scholars posit that the study of the System has entered the“Knebel era”.However,there remains a lack of consensus on the interrelationships between the“method of physical actions”,“action analysis method”,and“scene method”within the system.In March 2022,the Russian Academy of Theatrical Arts(ГИГИС)convened a conference to explore the connection between the Leningrad dramatic school,established in 1939,and the“action analysis method”.Another conference in November of the same year,themed“The Formation of Stanislavski's System in the Context of the Silver Age:The Influence of the East”,delved into the background,periodization,and understanding of the System's formation.This conference elevated the study of Stanislavski's System to a higher philosophical,cultural,and anthropological level,thereby enhancing the integrated awareness of Stanislavski's System.

关 键 词：斯坦尼斯拉夫斯基 体系 方法 整体意识 克涅别尔时代 

分 类 号：J83[艺术—戏剧戏曲]