春节的文化根性与中华文明的和平性  

The Cultural Roots of the Spring Festival and the Peaceful Characteristics of Chinese Civilization

作　　者：萧放[1] 所揽月 Xiao Fang;Suo Lanyue

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学社会学院人类学民俗学系,北京100875 [2]北京师范大学社会学院,北京100875

出　　处：《中原文化研究》2025年第2期61-67,共7页The Central Plains Culture Research

基　　金：国家社会科学基金文化遗产保护传承研究专项“以时代精神激活中华优秀传统文化生命力研究”(24VWB004)。

摘　　要：春节是中华优秀传统文化的重要组成部分,是中华文明和平性的典型例证,彰显了中华文明和平、和睦、和谐的价值追求。首先,春节是顺应物候变化、安排生产生活的自然时间,不论是中华民族时间意识的形成、春节节期的设置,还是年节礼俗中的自然观念和生态伦理,都体现了人与自然之间的和谐共生。其次,春节也是调整人际关系、促进社会联结的社会时间,有助于自我涵养、家庭和睦、社区团结,促进人与人之间的和睦共处。最后,春节是中华民族情感所系、交流共享的文化时间,是中华民族共同体意识的重要体现,呈现出人类文明共通的价值观念,有利于多元文化之间交流互鉴、和平共享。The Spring Festival is an important part of the outstanding traditional Chinese culture and a typical example of the peaceful nature of the Chinese civilization.It highlights the value pursuit of peace,congeniality and harmony of the Chinese nation and Chinese civilization.Firstly,the Spring Festival aligns with the natural rhythms of phenological change,serving as a timely occasion for organizing both agricultural and personal activities.Whether in shaping the the Chinese nation’s sense of time,establishing the date of the Spring Festival itself,or reflecting the concept of nature and ecological ethics in the Spring Festival etiquette and folklore,the festival embodies the harmonious coexistence of human and nature.Secondly,the Spring Festival is also a social time for adjusting interpersonal relations and fostering social connections.It promotes self-cultivation,family harmony,community unity,encouraging the harmonious relationships among individuals.The Spring Festival is also a cultural time for communication and sharing based on the emotions of the Chinese nation.It is an important reflection of the strong sense of community for the Chinese nation.Moreover,the Spring Festival showcases shared values of human civilization,facilitating exchanges and mutual learning among diverse cultures and promoting peaceful coexistence.

关 键 词：春节 和平性 文化根性 中华文明 

分 类 号：G03[文化科学]