黎凡特地区新石器化研究概述  

Overview of Neolithic Research in the Levant Region

作　　者：宋海超 Song Haichao

机构地区：[1]武汉大学历史学院

出　　处：《南方文物》2024年第6期234-243,共10页Cultural Relics in Southern China

摘　　要：黎凡特地区是全球新石器化最早的地区之一,对于理解世界范围内复杂社会产生和农业起源有重要意义。本文将黎凡特地区新石器化过程分为简单狩猎采集、复杂狩猎采集、早期农业三个阶段,并从工具组合、生计类型、聚落结构等方面概括其历时性变化,以期为理解中国境内不同区域的新石器化提供借鉴意义。In the Near East archaeology,the Levant has been considered a'core area'as it demonstrats so far the earliest process of Neolithization and research outcomes from this region are most productive.The Levant is of great importance particularly for understanding the emergence of social complexity and the origin of agriculture.This paper summarizes the process of Neolithization in the Levant and compares it to what has been understood about Neolithic China.

关 键 词：黎凡特地区 新石器化 社会复杂化 农业起源 

分 类 号：K86[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学] K37[历史地理—历史学]