机械硕士“科研—工程”双螺旋能力培养研究  

On“Research-Engineering”Dual-Helix Capability Cultivation Model for Mechanical Engineering Masters

作　　者：曾玮[1] 陈阳[1] 李健 陈木凤 臧克江 ZENG Wei;CHEN Yang;LI Jian;CHEN Mufeng;ZANG Kejiang(Longyan University,Longyan,Fujian 364000,China)

机构地区：[1]龙岩学院,福建龙岩364000

出　　处：《龙岩学院学报》2025年第2期85-90,121,共7页Journal of Longyan University

基　　金：福建省本科高校教育教学改革研究项目(FBJY20230116,FBJY20240072)。

摘　　要：针对智能制造时代对高层次机械工程人才的新要求,提出基于“科研—工程”双螺旋理念的地方应用型高校机械硕士培养模式。该模式以导师科研项目为主线,融合数字孪生和人工智能技术,构建“虚实结合+产学融通+创新驱动”的培养体系。通过建立智能制造联合实验室、开发科研项目管理平台、实施跨学科团队协作等措施,培养硕士生的科研创新能力、工程实践能力和数字化思维。结果表明,该模式能显著提升硕士生的学术创新能力和工程解决方案能力,为培养智能制造时代的高层次复合型人才提供了新思路。In response to the new requirements for high-level mechanical engineering talents in the era of intelligent manufacturing,this paper proposes a cultivation model for mechanical engineering master students in local application-oriented universities based on the“Research-Engineering”dual-helix concept.This model uses supervisors'research projects as the main thread,integrating digital twin and artificial intelligence technologies to construct a cultivation system characterized by“virtualphysical integration+industry-academia fusion+innovation-driven”.Through measures such as establishing joint laboratories for intelligent manufacturing,developing research project management platforms,and implementing interdisciplinary team collaboration,the model aims to cultivate master students'research innovation capabilities,engineering practical skills,and digital thinking.Results indicate that this model significantly enhances students'academic innovation abilities and engineering problemsolving skills,providing a new approach to cultivating high-level composite talents for the intelligent manufacturing era.

关 键 词：机械硕士培养 智能制造 科研—工程双螺旋 数字孪生 产学融通 

分 类 号：TP391.7[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]