浅析数字孪生技术在现代企业生产运营管理中的深度应用  

A Brief Analysis of the Deep Application of Digital Twin Technology in Modern Enterprise Production and Operation Management

作　　者：张德芬 李涵[1] Defen Zhang;Han Li(East China University of Science and Technology,Shanghai 200237)

机构地区：[1]华东理工大学,上海200237

出　　处：《现代管理论坛》2025年第1期7-29,共23页

摘　　要：随着信息技术的飞速发展,数字孪生技术作为一种新兴的创新技术,正深刻地改变着现代企业的生产运营管理模式。本文深入剖析数字孪生技术,详细阐述其技术架构分层,包括数据层、模型层、仿真层和应用层,探讨其背后的支撑技术,如物联网、人工智能、云计算和数字线程技术等,并分析其成熟度模型与发展阶段。重点研究数字孪生技术在现代企业生产运营管理中的深度应用场景,涵盖从产能预测、监控运维到流程优化、决策制定等多个关键环节,旨在为企业更好地应用数字孪生技术提供全面的理论与实践参考,助力企业提升生产运营管理效率,增强市场竞争力。With the rapid development of information technology,digital twin technology,as an emerging innovative technology,is profoundly changing the production and operation management mode of modern enterprises.This article provides an in-depth analysis of digital twin technology,detailing its technical architecture layering,including data layer,model layer,simulation layer,and application layer.It explores the supporting technologies behind it,such as the Internet of Things,artificial intelligence,cloud computing,and digital threading technology,and analyzes its maturity model and development stages.The focus is on the in-depth application scenarios of digital twin technology in modern enterprise production and operation management,covering multiple key links from capacity forecasting,monitoring and operation,to process optimization,decision-making,etc.The aim is to provide comprehensive theoretical and practical references for enterprises to better apply digital twin technology,help enterprises improve production and operation management efficiency,and enhance market competitiveness.

关 键 词：数字孪生技术 现代企业生产 运营管理 

分 类 号：F270.7[经济管理—企业管理]