跨文化交往的地缘政治叙事--苏珊·斯坦福·弗里德曼的女性主义地理学景观  

Geopolitical Narratives of Cross-Cultural Communication:Susan Stanford Friedman's Feminist Geographical Landscape

作　　者：刘慧姝[1] LIU Huishu

机构地区：[1]华南师范大学文学院

出　　处：《天津外国语大学学报》2025年第2期68-79,112,共13页Journal of Tianjin Foreign Studies University

摘　　要：在全球女性主义思潮转向多元化过程中,弗里德曼提倡建立在差异基础上的多元化女性主义应转变方向,重新创造一种一元化的女性主义,以此来包容全球范围内种类众多且相互冲突的文化与政治形态。弗里德曼试图在纯粹差异和解构主义的能指嬉戏之间的边界地带,寻求一种对话协商的立场,她探讨了相互交叉的各种文化理论的成就与局限,主张采取地缘政治思维方式,以超越性别、种族与差异。弗里德曼跨越了学科界限,挑战了二元对立的思维模式,将身份理解为复杂的交叉与定位的产物,促成女性主义视域转向空间实践,指明了学院派女性主义的重要角色与前景。弗里德曼的研究呼应了自20世纪70年代崛起的关于理论旅行的思潮,勾勒了女性主义与其他理论碰撞、对话与交融的多元景观,推动了第三次女性主义运动的发展,对研究当代跨文化交往的叙事具有积极的意义。In the process of global feminist thoughts turning to pluralism,Friedman advocates that pluralistic feminism based on differences should change its direction and recreate a unified feminism to accommodate numerous and conflicting cultural and political formations on a global scale.Friedman seeks a position of dialogue and negotiation on the borderline of the signifer and signify play between the pure difference and deconstructionism.She explores the achievements and limitations of intersecting cultural theories and advocates a geopolitical way of thinking,in order to transcend gender,race and difference.Friedman crosses the boundaries of disciplines,challenged the thinking mode of binary opposition,understand identity as the product of complex intersection and positioning,promotes the shift of feminist vision to spatial practice,and pointes out the important role and prospect of academic feminism.Friedman's research echoes the ideological trend of theoretical travel that has emerged since the 1970s,outlines a diverse landscape of collision,dialogue,and integration between feminism and other theories,and promotes the development of the third feminist movement,and is meaningful to the narrative studies of current intercultural communication.

关 键 词：定位式女性主义 地理学 地缘政治思维 跨文化交往 身份认同 

分 类 号：I109.9[文学—世界文学]