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作 者:Adriana Romanzi Erica Villa
机构地区:[1]Department of Biomedical,Metabolic and Neural Sciences,Clinical and Experimental Medicine PhD Program,University of Modena and Reggio Emilia,Modena 41125,Italy [2]Chimomo Department,Gastroenterology Unit,University of Modena and Reggio Emilia and University Hospital of Modena,Modena 41125,Italy
出 处:《Hepatoma Research》2023年第1期136-148,共13页肝癌研究(英文版)
基 金:supported by Associazione Italiana sulla Ricerca sul Cancro(AIRC;Grant No.IG 2020-ID.24858 project-P.I.Villa Erica).
摘 要:The tumor microenvironment(TME)constitutes a complex structure comprising different cell types and soluble factors that surround the tumor and promote its progression.Primarily for its pivotal role in malignant growth,TME has become a potential therapeutic objective for developing new targeted therapy and a marker for assessing therapeutic response.In intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma(iCCA),the second most common primary liver malignancy,TME has also gained a central role in understanding the mechanisms underlying tumor progression.In this review,we focused on the role of angiogenic factors and their pathway in iCCA and analyzed possible therapeutic and prognostic implications.
关 键 词:Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma angiogenic factors VEGF ANGIOPOIETINS thrombospondin 1 ENDOTHELINS
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