论中医康复学整体功能观  

Discussion on the Holistic Functional Perspective in Traditional Chinese Medicine Rehabilitation

作　　者：李晓玲 何浈 王思诺 林丹红[1] 陶静[1,3] 陈立典 LI Xiaoling;HE Zhen;WANG Sinuo;LIN Danhong;TAO Jing;CHEN Lidian(The Institute of Rehabilitation Industry,Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Fuzhou,350122;Rehabilitation Hospital affiliated to Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine;National-Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Rehabilitation Medicine Technology)

机构地区：[1]福建中医药大学康复产业研究院,福建省福州市350122 [2]福建中医药大学附属康复医院 [3]康复医疗技术国家地方联合工程研究中心

出　　处：《中医杂志》2025年第5期437-442,共6页Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(82274626);中国康复医学会横向课题项目。

摘　　要：通过系统挖掘阴阳、形神、天人关系等相关理论,提出中医康复学整体功能观,阐述其内涵,即关注人体内外多方面因素对人体功能、健康状况的影响,以形神一体观为核心,结合天人相应观、人与社会一体观,将整体功能作为中医康复实践的重点着手之处,进行功能障碍的预防、评估和康复治疗,最终实现全面恢复健康状态的康复目标。同时梳理中医康复学整体功能观在临床中的应用现状,明确中医康复学整体功能观贯穿中医康复临床实践全过程,旨在为中医康复学理论探讨与应用提供依据。By exploring theories related to yin-yang,body and spirit,and the relationship between nature and human beings,this study proposed the holistic functional perspective in Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)rehabi-litation.This perspective emphasizes the influence of various internal and external factors on the body's function and health status,with the integration of form and spirit as its core concept.It integrates the principles of correspondence between nature and human beings,as well as the unity of individuals and society,positioning holistic function as the key focus in TCM rehabilitation practice.It guides the prevention,assessment,and rehabilitation treatment of functional disorders,ultimately achieving the goal of comprehensive recovery of health.Additionally,the study reviewed the current application status of the holistic functional perspective in clinical TCM rehabilitation,clarified its integration throughout the entire TCM rehabilitation process,with the goal of providing a theoretical and practical foundation for further research and application in TCM rehabilitation.

关 键 词：中医康复学 整体观 形神一体 功能活动 康复治疗 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]