满文古籍知识库研究与构建  

Research and Construction of the Knowledge Base of Manchu Ancient Books

作　　者：张文亮 丁淼 魏来 Zhang Wenliang;Ding Miao;Wei Lai(School of Information Science and Technology,Northeast Normal University,Changchun 130117)

机构地区：[1]东北师范大学信息科学与技术学院,长春130117

出　　处：《图书情报工作》2025年第5期126-139,共14页Library and Information Service

基　　金：吉林省社会科学基金项目“数字人文视角下吉林省红色资源保护与利用研究”(项目编号:2023B58)研究成果之一。

摘　　要：[目的/意义]通过构建满文古籍知识库实现对满文古籍文化遗产活化利用,为其他少数民族遗产保护提供参考和借鉴,推动中华优秀传统文化的创造性转化和创新性发展。[方法/过程]对满文古籍资源进行结构化处理,构建职官、人物、地点、组织、时间、事件6类本体模型,定义实体属性与实体之间的关系,利用ALBERTBiLSTM-CRF模型抽取实体、关系形成知识图谱并进一步构建知识库平台。[结果/结论 ]基于满文古籍知识库平台实现对满文古籍的知识检索、数据分析、智能推荐和AI问答等知识服务,提高古籍知识服务的效率和效度。[Purpose/Significance]This study achieves the protection and adaptive use of the cultural heritage of Manchu ancient books by constructing a knowledge base of these books.It serves as a reference for protecting other minority heritages and promotes the creative transformation and innovative development of China’s outstand-ing traditional culture.[Method/Process]This study structured the resources of Manchu ancient books.It con-structed six types of ontology models of offices,people,places,organizations,time and events,and defined entity attributes and relationships between entities.Using the ALBERT-BiLSTM-CRF model,it extracted entities and rela-tionships to form a knowledge map and further constructed a knowledge base platform.[Result/Conclusion]Based on the knowledge base platform of Manchu ancient books,it achieves knowledge retrieval,data analysis,intelligent recommendation,AI dialogue and other knowledge services for Manchu ancient books,and improves the efficiency and effectiveness of knowledge services for ancient books.

关 键 词：实体抽取 关系抽取 知识图谱 知识库建设 

分 类 号：G250[文化科学—图书馆学]