社区轻度认知功能障碍数字化筛查专家共识(2025版)  

Chinese expert consensus on digital screening for mild cognitive impairment in the community(2025 edition)

作　　者：国家老年疾病临床医学研究中心(华西) 老年认知障碍数字疗法联合实验室及社区轻度认知功能障碍数字化筛查中国专家共识工作组 孙雪莲[2] 李昱晓 邓一平 岳冀蓉[2] 于普林[3] 董碧蓉[2] National Clinical Medical Research Center for Geriatric Diseases,West China Hospital,Sichuan University;Joint Laboratory of Digital Therapy for Geriatric Cognitive Impairment and the Working Group of Chinese Expert Consensus on Digital Screening for Mild Cognitive Impairment in the Community;Sun Xuelian;Li Yuxiao;Deng Yiping;Yue Jirong;Yu Pulin;Dong Birong(不详;Center of Gerontology and Geriatrics,National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics,West China Hospital,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610041,China;Beijing Hospital,National Center of Gerontology,Institute of Geriatric Medicine,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Beijing 100730,China)

机构地区：[1]不详 [2]四川大学华西医院老年医学中心国家老年疾病临床医学研究中心,成都610041 [3]北京医院国家老年医学中心中国医学科学院老年医学研究院,北京100730

出　　处：《中华老年医学杂志》2025年第3期238-249,共12页Chinese Journal of Geriatrics

基　　金：国家自然科学基金委员会重大研究计划项目(92248304);四川省"十四五"生命健康重大专项"儿童和老年人群重点疾病防治研究"(2022ZDZX0021);四川大学华西医院Max Cynader脑科学院士工作站项目(HXYS19005)。

摘　　要：数字化筛查是将数字技术整合到疾病评估流程中的一种方法,在社区轻度认知功能障碍(mild cognitive impairment,MCI)大规模筛查中发挥着重要作用。本共识通过系统性检索和评估社区MCI数字化筛查的现有证据,结合临床、科研和产业部门等多领域专家意见,明确了社区MCI数字化筛查相关术语及定义,对数字化筛查的内容及特征、工具的主要分类和应具备的基本要素、适宜对象、筛查频率及管理策略等问题提出了12条推荐意见,讨论了未来发展方向,旨在帮助优化MCI的早期诊疗策略,推动数字化筛查在社区中老年人群脑健康管理中的良性发展。Digital screening incorporates technology into the disease assessment process and plays a significant role in large-scale screening for mild cognitive impairment(MCI)within communities.This consensus systematically reviews and evaluates the existing evidence regarding the effectiveness of digital screening for MCI in these settings.The working group has integrated the perspectives of experts from diverse fields,including clinical practice,scientific research,and industry,to clarify the definitions of digital-related terms.Furthermore,the consensus presents 12 recommendations that outline the main classifications of tools,basic elements to consider,target individuals,screening frequency,and management strategies for digital screening,while also indicating future development directions.The aim is to optimize early diagnosis and treatment strategies for MCI and to promote the advancement of digital screening in cognitive health management for middle-aged and older adults in community settings.

关 键 词：轻度认知功能损害 数字化筛查 社区 专家共识 

分 类 号：R74[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]