医患共宣教在围结肠镜期的作用和研究现状  

Role and Research Status of Doctor⁃patient Joint Education in Peri⁃colonoscopy Period

作　　者：许冰心 陈栩槿 韦冰妮 杨成 XU Bingxin;CHEN Xujin;WEI Bingni;YANG Cheng(Department of Gastroenterology,the Affiliated Wuxi People′s Hospital of Nanjing Medical University,Wuxi,Jiangsu Province,214023;Digestive Endoscopy Center,the Affiliated Wuxi People′s Hospital of Nanjing Medical University,Wuxi,Jiangsu Province,214023;Wuxi Medical Center of Nanjing Medical University,Jiangsu Branch of the National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases,Wuxi,Jiangsu Province)

机构地区：[1]南京医科大学附属无锡人民医院消化内科,214023 [2]南京医科大学附属无锡人民医院消化内镜中心,214023 [3]南京医科大学无锡医学中心,国家消化系统疾病临床研究中心(西安)江苏省分中心

出　　处：《胃肠病学》2024年第7期437-441,共5页Chinese Journal of Gastroenterology

基　　金：无锡市“双百”中青年医疗卫生拔尖人才培养计划(BJ2020011);南京医科大学无锡医学中心2023年专病队列和临床研究项目(WMCC202314)。

摘　　要：结肠镜检查可以早期发现并切除结直肠病变,是预防结直肠癌的关键手段。对患者进行健康宣教可以提高结肠镜检查的依从性和参与度,改善肠道清洁度。高质量的肠道准备是开展结肠镜检查和提高结直肠病变检出率的重要保障。近年,学界提出宣教对象不应局限于患者,对内镜医师进行宣教在提高结肠镜检查质量中亦具有重要作用。围结肠镜期这一概念体现了“结肠镜检查前、检查中、检查后”这一连续过程。本文就医患共宣教在围结肠镜期的作用和研究现状作一综述,旨在提高医患双方对结肠镜检查的认识,进而提高结肠镜检查质量并规范其管理。Colonoscopy serves as a modality for the early detection and removal of colorectal lesions,playing a pivotal role in colorectal cancer prevention.Health education for patients can enhance the compliance of colonoscopy,improve the participation rate,and optimize the intestinal cleanliness.High-quality bowel preparation is an important guarantee for colonoscopy and is associated with a higher detection rate of colorectal lesions.In recent years,the academic field has put forward that education should not be restricted to patients only.Educating endoscopists also plays a vital role in improving the quality of colonoscopy.The concept of"peri-colonoscopy period"encompasses the continuous process of"before,during,and after colonoscopy".This article reviewed the role and current research status of doctor-patient joint education during the peri-colonoscopy period,aiming to deepen the understanding of colonoscopy for both doctors and patients,so as to improve the quality of colonoscopy and standardize colonoscopy management.

关 键 词：医患共宣教 围结肠镜期 结肠镜检查 腺瘤检出率 

分 类 号：R73[医药卫生—肿瘤]