他者:应用文写作的隐匿性立场  

The Other:The Hidden Position of Practical Writing

作　　者：冯汝常 Feng Ruchang(Language and Culture College,Dongguan City University,Dongguan,Guangdong,523419)

机构地区：[1]东莞城市学院语言文化学院,广东东莞523419

出　　处：《语文学刊》2025年第1期54-59,共6页Journal of Language and Literature Studies

摘　　要：应用文写作的主体性特征不仅体现在思维能力、创造能力和表达能力等方面,而且在写作行为上也表现出一种“代言”式的写作特点,这种写作身份的“他者”现象,会使作者的身份处于客观隐匿状态,写作过程中的主体情感被约束而呈现出一种本能疏离。同时,由于应用文书的主旨意图大多由单位或组织领导集体研究确定,这就要求应用文的写作者必须于写作中做到贯彻上级“原意”、在构思中理解转化为“己意”的基础上,在文本的“文意”中表达出“原意”,进而实现“原意”“己意”与“文意”的闭环。The subjective characteristics of applied writing are not only reflected in thinking ability,creative ability,and expression ability,but also exhibit an“endorsement”writing style in writing behavior.Moreover,the“other”phenomenon of this writing identity makes the author's identity objectively hidden,and the subjective emotions in the writing process are constrained,presenting an instinctive alienation.At the same time,as the main intention of application,documents is mostly determined by the collective research of unit or organizational leaders,it requires the author of application documents to implement the“original intention”of superiors in writing,understand and transform it into“own intention”in the conception,and express the“original intention”in the“literary meaning”of the text,thereby achieving a closed loop of“original intention”,“own intention”and“literary meaning”.

关 键 词：他者 应用文写作 作者身份 文体立场 

分 类 号：H15[语言文字—汉语]