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作 者:章长城[1,2] 任浩 Zhang Changcheng;Ren Hao(School of Business,Jinggangshan University,Ji'an 343009,China;Tongji University Development Institute,Shanghai 200092,China)
机构地区:[1]井冈山大学商学院,江西吉安343009 [2]同济大学发展研究院,上海200092
出 处:《科技管理研究》2025年第3期229-238,共10页Science and Technology Management Research
基 金:国家自然科学基金面上项目“企业跨界创新行为的形成与演进机理研究”(71972002)。
摘 要:在互联网经济时代,市场竞争日益激烈,创新是企业发展的关键,企业跨界创新对获取持续竞争优势至关重要。在梳理相关文献的基础上,阐述了企业跨界创新的理论基础,界定了企业跨界概念,从组织边界管理、异质性知识管理、组织创新管理视角分析,将其划分为组织跨界、地理跨界、技术跨界3个维度。进而探讨其对创新绩效的影响机制,发现组织跨界、地理跨界正向影响创新绩效,技术跨界与创新绩效呈倒“U”型关系,组织合法性起调节作用,组织惯例更新和组织知识重构起部分中介作用。未来可在收集相关企业发展数据的基础上,拓展企业跨界维度、纳入更多变量并开展实证检验,以期进一步完善企业跨界创新研究,为企业跨界创新提供理论支撑。In the Internet economy era,market competition is becoming increasingly fierce.Innovation has become a core element of enterprise development,and cross-border innovation of enterprises is of great significance for obtaining sustainable competitive advantages.This paper,through combing relevant literature,elaborates on the theoretical basis of enterprise cross-border innovation in detail,and clearly defines the concept of enterprise crossborder.From the perspectives of organizational boundary management,heterogeneous knowledge management,and organizational innovation management,enterprise cross-border is divided into three dimensions:organizational crossborder,geographical cross-border,and technological cross-border.The paper further explores its impact mechanism on innovation performance.The research finds that organizational cross-border and geographical cross-border have a positive impact on innovation performance,technological cross-border has an inverted U shaped relationship with innovation performance.Organizational legitimacy plays a regulatory role,and organizational routine renewal and organizational knowledge reconstruction play a partial mediating role.In view of the limitations of current research,in the future,enterprise development data can be collected,the dimensions of enterprise cross-border can be expanded,more variables can be included,and empirical tests can be carried out to further improve the research on enterprise cross-border innovation and provide a solid theoretical support for the cross-border innovation practice of enterprises.
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