2013-2023年国内外颞下颌关节紊乱病临床研究文献可视化分析  

Visual analysis of clinical research literatures on temporomandibular joint disorders at both home and abroad from 2013 to 2023

作　　者：刘星语 姜楠[2] LIU Xing-yu;JIANG Nan(West China School of Stomatology,Chengdu 610041;Department of Orthognathic and Joint Surgery,West China Hospital of Stomatology,Chengdu 610041,Sichuan Province,China)

机构地区：[1]四川大学华西口腔医学院,四川成都610041 [2]四川大学华西口腔医院正颌及关节外科,四川成都610041

出　　处：《中国口腔颌面外科杂志》2025年第2期185-195,共11页China Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

基　　金：四川大学高等教育教学改革工程(第十期)研究项目(SCU10174);四川大学华西口腔医院口腔临床思辨综合课程建设项目(WCHSIC-23-13)。

摘　　要：目的:分析2013—2023年间国内外颞下颌关节紊乱病(temporomandibular joint disorders,TMD)临床研究文献,了解其发展趋势与研究热点,并探讨未来研究方向。方法:通过检索PubMed、中国知网(CNKI)、万方(Wanfang)以及维普(VIP)数据库,收集2013—2023年期间发表的TMD临床研究文献,使用CiteSpace 6.1.R6软件进行可视化分析。方法包括关键词频次统计、共现分析、聚类分析和时间线分析,绘制知识图谱和探明研究热点。结果:国内研究热点主要集中在疼痛管理、针刺疗法和组织修复等领域,国外则高度重视生活质量和非侵入性治疗。国内外均强调多学科交叉与新技术的应用。国内研究的关键词如“针刺治疗”出现较晚但趋势明确,显示出对传统医学以及新兴技术应用的兴趣。国外较早关注心理因素与生活质量,并在新材料和技术应用方面走在前列。结论:尽管国内外研究在方法和侧重点上有所差异,但在核心问题上关注一致,均重视疼痛管理和影像技术的应用。未来研究应加强对心理因素与综合健康管理的关注,借鉴国际经验,探索新材料与新技术的应用,推动跨学科合作,以提升颞下颌关节紊乱病的诊治水平与患者生活质量。PURPOSE:To analyze the evolution of domestic and international clinical researches on temporomandibular joint disorders(TMD)from 2013 to 2023,to understand the development trends and research hotspots,and to explore future research directions.METHODS:Clinical research literatures on TMD published between 2013 and 2023 were collected through PubMed,China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI),Wanfang Data,and VIP databases.CiteSpace 6.1.R6 software was utilized for visual analysis.Methods included keyword frequency statistics,co-occurrence analysis,clustering analysis,and timeline analysis to construct knowledge maps and identify research hotspots.RESULTS:Domestic research hotspots were primarily focused on pain management,acupuncture therapy,and tissue repair.In contrast,international researches heavily emphasized quality of life and non-invasive treatment approaches.Both domestic and international studies underscored the importance of interdisciplinary integration and the application of new technologies.Keywords such as"acupuncture treatment"have appeared relatively late in domestic researches but showed a clear trend,indicating an interest in the application of traditional medicine and emerging technologies.International researches had earlier focused on psychological factors and quality of life,and leaded in the application of new materials and technologies.CONCLUSIONS:Although there are differences in methods and focal points between domestic and international researches,there is a consistent focus on core issues such as pain management and the application of imaging technologies.Future researches should enhance attention to psychological factors and comprehensive health management,draw on international experience,explore the application of new materials and new technologies,and promote interdisciplinary collaboration to improve the diagnosis and treatment of temporomandibular joint disorders and the quality of life of patients.

关 键 词：颞下颌关节紊乱病 临床研究 研究热点 可视化分析 

分 类 号：R782.6[医药卫生—口腔医学]